Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41736991›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in artificial intelligence2025

Multimodal AI fusion for infrastructure resilience: real-time urban analytics framework aligned with SDG-9.

N S Kalyan Chakravarthi, S Jafar Ali Ibrahim, Raenu Kolandaisamy, M Parveena, Madhala Srenevasulu, G Sivaprasad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in artificial intelligence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

N S Kalyan ChakravarthiInstitute of Computer Science and Digital Innovation, UCSI University, 1 Jalan UCSI, UCSI Heights (Taman Connaught), Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
S Jafar Ali IbrahimInstitute of Computer Science and Digital Innovation, UCSI University, 1 Jalan UCSI, UCSI Heights (Taman Connaught), Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Raenu KolandaisamyInstitute of Computer Science and Digital Innovation, UCSI University, 1 Jalan UCSI, UCSI Heights (Taman Connaught), Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
M ParveenaCenter of Sustainable Development, QIS College of Engineering and Technology, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Madhala SrenevasuluCenter of Sustainable Development, QIS College of Engineering and Technology, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India.
G SivaprasadCenter of Sustainable Development, QIS College of Engineering and Technology, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insufficient human capacity to manage flood risk, limited technical support, weak integrated planning processes, and institutional distortions further exacerbate these challenges. In this paper, we propose a multimodal AI fusion framework combining the power of Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) and Graph Neural Networks (GNN) to model both temporal dynamics and spatial dependencies within streams of urban data. The architecture also includes a dynamic Resilience Scoring Index (RSI) that enables online anomaly detection and situational-awareness-based decision-making. Edge-AI processing units power instant sensor data intake, and decision dashboards deliver understandable city insights to make life easier for you. The method was thoroughly evaluated in three different cities: Singapore (rich in data), Chennai (with a paucity of data), and Rotterdam (resilience modeled) as a benchmark to understand the generalizability of the approach. The results consistently show that the LSTM+GNN hybrid model performs better than ARIMA, Random Forest, and unimodal deep networks, with a statistically significant improvement in F1 score (

Indexed as

graph neural networks (GNN)infrastructural resiliencemulti-modal sensor fusionresilience scoring index (RSI)Sustainable Development Goal-9 (SDG-9)

Identifiers

PMID41736991
PMCPMC12926345

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.