Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41736454›Full record

ArticleTransfusion medicine (Oxford, England)2026

Evaluation of safety, efficacy, and guideline compliance in home-based red blood cell transfusions: An 8.5-year retrospective study in suburban Tokyo.

Takeshi Hagino, Tomohiko Sato, Takenori Hayashi, Naoya Kaneko, Satoshi Noto, Daigo Hashimoto, Naoki Takezako, Takanori Teshima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion medicine (Oxford, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Takeshi HaginoDepartment of Hematology, Yokosuka General Medical Center, Yokosuka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3164-9641
Tomohiko SatoDivision of Transfusion Medicine and Cell Therapy, The Jikei University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Takenori HayashiMaple Clinic, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.
Naoya KanekoDepartment of Hematology, Nerima Hikarigaoka Hospital, Japan Association for Development of Community Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi NotoDepartment of Hematology, Nerima Hikarigaoka Hospital, Japan Association for Development of Community Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Daigo HashimotoDepartment of Hematology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Naoki TakezakoDepartment of Hematology, Nerima Hikarigaoka Hospital, Japan Association for Development of Community Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4196-3394
Takanori TeshimaDepartment of Hematology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study evaluated the safety, efficacy, and guideline adherence of home transfusions at a single institution over nearly a decade.

backgroundIn Japan, demand for home-based red blood cell (RBC) transfusions is increasing due to population aging and promotion of community-based care. Although national guidelines were issued by the Japanese Society of Transfusion Medicine and Cell Therapy (JSTMCT) in 2017, evidence regarding their real-world application and safety remains limited. METHODS/MATERIALS: We retrospectively reviewed 1007 planned RBC transfusion procedures in 181 patients (median age 81 years, range 37-97) between March 2016 and September 2024 in suburban Tokyo. Data included patient characteristics, transfusion details, haemoglobin (Hb) levels, adverse events, and JSTMCT guideline compliance. Paired Hb values were analysed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test.

resultsMalignancy was the most common underlying condition (173/181 patients, 95.6%), with haematological disorders predominant (102/181, 56.4%). Of 1007 planned procedures, 48 (4.8%) were cancelled. The median number of procedures per patient was 7 (range 1-232). Among 410 procedures with paired Hb values within 15 days, Hb increased significantly (median 6.8 g/dL pre- vs. 7.4 g/dL post-transfusion, p < 0.05). Mild adverse reactions occurred in 0.31% (3/959), lower than the JSTMCT-reported hospital rate of 0.64%. Compliance with JSTMCT guidelines was highest for caregiver presence (100%) but lowest for initial hospital-based transfusion (74.6%).

conclusionHome-based RBC transfusions demonstrated excellent safety and efficacy profiles with lower adverse reaction rates than hospital-based transfusions. This study suggests that the JSTMCT guideline revisions should consider real-world practices, particularly initial transfusion requirements and hospital-clinic collaboration.

Indexed as

Erythrocyte TransfusionGuideline AdherenceAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTokyoelderly careguideline compliancehome‐based transfusionpatient safetyregional collaboration

Identifiers

PMID41736454
PMCPMC13475145

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.