Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41736427›Full record

ArticleJournal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan2026

Network pharmacological and experimental validation of the mechanism of Chaihu Guizhi Ganjiang decoction regulating T helper cell 17/regulatory T cell balance to improve autoimmune hepatitis.

Liang Zihao, Gao Jie, Song Jinyun, Zheng Qin, Zhao Hongyu

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Liang ZihaoClinical Research Center, the Second Hospital of Nanjing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Gao JieClinical Research Center, the Second Hospital of Nanjing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Song JinyunClinical Research Center, the Second Hospital of Nanjing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Zheng QinDepartment of Oncology, the Second Hospital of Nanjing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Zhao HongyuClinical Research Center, the Second Hospital of Nanjing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.

Funding

Nanjing Health Science and Technology Key Medical Science and Technology Development Program: Mechanism of Action of the Modified Si-Miao Powder with Sanguisorba Carbonisata in Regulating Microbiota and Microecology for the Treatment of Recurrent Vulvovaginal Candidiasis ZKX22039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo elucidate the therapeutic efficacy and mechanism of action of Chaihu Guizhi Ganjiang decoction (, CGGD) in autoimmune hepatitis.

methodsCGGD components and potential target genes were extracted from previously published databases. The autoimmune hepatitis (AIH)-related regulatory genes were obtained from the DisGeNET database. Intersections were taken, and enrichment analyses were performed on the extracted data. Concanavalin A (ConA)-induced AIH model mice were treated with CGGD

resultsNetwork pharmacology revealed 228 genes at the intersection of AIH and CGGD. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes analysis revealed that CGGD primarily regulates the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/ protein kinase B (AKT) signaling pathway and cellular metabolism in AIH. Gene Ontology enrichment analysis revealed that CGGD modulates inflammation through transcription factor-mediated signaling pathways. As predicted, CGGD attenuated ConA-induced AIH in a dose-dependent manner by activating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Histopathological assessment confirmed the protective effects of CGGD against ConA-induced AIH. Further investigation revealed that CGGD regulated the T helper cell 17 (Th17)/regulatory T cell (Treg) balance by modulating the PI3K/Akt/ nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB) pathway.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated the therapeutic effect of CGGD on AIH through a combination of network pharmacological prediction and experimental validation. Its mechanism of action involves PI3K/Akt/ NF-κB-mediated regulation of Th17/Treg cells.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalHepatitis, AutoimmuneTh17 CellsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAnimalsHumansMaleMiceNetwork PharmacologyPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionDrugs, Chinese HerbalPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktautoimmune hepatitisChaihu Guizhi Ganjiang decoctionnetwork pharmacologyNF-kappa Bphosphoinositide 3-kinaseprotein kinase Bregulatory T cellT helper cell 17

Identifiers

PMID41736427
PMCPMC12884494

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