Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41736315›Full record

ArticleJournal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea)2026

The impact of acid mine drainage on nitrogen-fixing microorganisms in rice root zone soil.

Shengni Tian, Penghui Zhang, Qin Zhang, Yupeng Chen, Caijuan Sun, Dan Huang, Wenye Zhang, Mingzhu Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shengni TianSchool of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, P. R. China.
Penghui ZhangSchool of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, P. R. China.
Qin ZhangSchool of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, P. R. China.
Yupeng ChenSchool of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, P. R. China.
Caijuan SunSchool of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, P. R. China.
Dan HuangSchool of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, P. R. China.
Wenye ZhangSchool of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, P. R. China.
Mingzhu ZhangSchool of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, P. R. China.

Funding

Anhui Agricultural University rc422112Educational commissions of Anhui Province of China KJ2021A0168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acid mine drainage (AMD) poses a serious threat to rice paddy ecosystems, yet its impact on the composition and dynamics of soil nitrogen-fixing microorganisms remains poorly understood. In this study, a pot experiment was conducted using paddy soil collected from a mining area under three pollution treatments, to analyze changes in the structure of the nitrogen-fixing microbial community across different growth stages and treatments. The results showed that AMD irrigation led to soil acidification, sulfate accumulation, and a significant reduction in the diversity of nitrogen-fixing microorganisms in the root zone. Compared to the control, the Shannon index decreased by 11.65-24.79% in contaminated soil. LEfSe analysis indicated that AMD enriched metal-tolerant and sulfate-resistant microbial taxa. Irrigation with clean water was insufficient to fully restore the soil environment. The assembly process of the AMD soil community was governed solely by stochastic processes, indicating structural instability of the community. This study suggests that remediation strategies should prioritize neutralizing acidity and restoring nutrient balance to support the stability and recovery of nitrogen-fixing microorganisms. These findings provide new insight into how AMD disrupts diazotrophic community assembly, with direct implications for paddy soil restoration.

Indexed as

AcidsBacteriaMiningNitrogen FixationNitrogen-Fixing BacteriaOryzaPlant RootsSoil MicrobiologyHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationSoilSoil PollutantsAcidsSoilSoil Pollutantsacid mine drainageheavy metalsnitrogen-fixing microorganismsrice root zone soil

Identifiers

PMID41736315
PMCPMC13577052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.