Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41736308›Full record

ArticleDevelopment and psychopathology2026

Sleep regularity, circadian rhythms, and chronotype as mechanisms of risk for affective dysregulation in female adolescents.

Christopher Sikes-Keilp, Kayla A Jensen, Elizabeth D Wilson, Jessica R Lunsford-Avery, Elizabeth H Andersen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development and psychopathology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christopher Sikes-KeilpPsychiatry, https://ror.org/0130frc33The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4337-1229
Kayla A JensenPsychiatry, https://ror.org/0130frc33The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
Elizabeth D WilsonPsychology and Neuroscience, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
Jessica R Lunsford-AveryPsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University, USA.
Elizabeth H AndersenPsychiatry, https://ror.org/0130frc33The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3350-1253

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a sample of early post-menarchal female adolescents, this study examined sleep regularity in relation to depression symptoms, circadian rhythms, and chronotype preference. Sixty-six female adolescents, aged 11-14 and within fifteen months post-menarche, completed a one-week sleep and circadian rhythm assessment involving self-reported sleep behaviors, 24-h sleep monitoring using wrist actigraphy, and serial cortisol and 6-sulfatoxymelatonin collections for four days. Sleep regularity was operationalized as the probability of being in the same wake/sleep state at any two timepoints 24 h apart (i.e., sleep regularity index (SRI)). Reduced SRI was associated with higher depressive symptoms (

Indexed as

Adolescent sleepchronotypecircadian rhythmsmoodsleep regularity

Identifiers

PMID41736308
PMCPMC12957652

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.