Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41736149›Full record

ArticleJournal of physiological anthropology2026

Short latency afferent inhibition differs with load type during isometric finger abduction.

Kangjing Yang, Tatsunori Watanabe, Takayuki Horinouchi, Sumi Miyoshi, Jingnan Li, Kazuya Saita, Shota Date, Hikari Kirimoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physiological anthropology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kangjing YangDepartment of Sensorimotor Neuroscience, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-Ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.
Tatsunori WatanabeGraduate School of Health Sciences, Aomori University of Health and Welfare, 581 Mase, Hamadate, Aomori, 030-8505, Japan. t_watanabe3@ms.auhw.ac.jp.
Takayuki HorinouchiJapan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo, Japan.
Sumi MiyoshiDepartment of Sensorimotor Neuroscience, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-Ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.
Jingnan LiDepartment of Sensorimotor Neuroscience, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-Ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.
Kazuya SaitaDepartment of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shota DateDepartment of Analysis and Control of Upper Extremity Function, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hikari KirimotoDepartment of Sensorimotor Neuroscience, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-Ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan. hkirimoto@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.

Funding

Grants-in-Aid (KAKENHI) from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 22H03454; 24K21309Grants-in-Aid (KAKENHI) from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 22K1777Grants-in-Aid (KAKENHI) from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 23K14734Grants-in-Aid (KAKENHI) from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 23KJ1643Grants-in-Aid (KAKENHI) from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 24K20530
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStatic muscle contraction involves two distinct load types. One type, called a position task, entails holding the limb in a fixed position while counteracting an inertial load, while the other type, known as a force task, involves exerting a consistent force against a solid constraint. While proprioceptive information has been shown to be required more during the position task, it has remained to be elucidated how sensorimotor integration differs between these two tasks.

methodsThis study investigated differences in short latency afferent inhibition (SAI) and heteronymous reflex responses between the force and position conditions. Sixteen participants performed static contractions of the first dorsal interosseous (FDI) muscle. In the force task, they exerted a constant force corresponding to 10% maximum voluntary contraction (MVC) against a rigid restraint. In the position task, they sustained a target abduction angle of 20° while holding a load equivalent to 10% MVC. SAI was induced by the paired application of electrical stimulation to the right median nerve and transcranial magnetic stimulation over the left motor cortex at an N20 + 2 ms interval. Motor evoked potentials (MEPs) were recorded from the FDI muscle to quantify the magnitude of SAI. Heteronymous short and long latency reflexes (SLR and LLR) were also examined, and their amplitudes were compared between the force and position tasks.

resultsSAI was significantly attenuated in the position task (p < 0.05). Additionally, SLR and LLR amplitudes were significantly greater during position task (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThese findings suggest distinct sensorimotor processing strategies depending on the load type.

Indexed as

FingersIsometric ContractionMuscle, SkeletalAdultElectric StimulationElectromyographyEvoked Potentials, MotorFemaleHumansMaleReflexTranscranial Magnetic StimulationYoung AdultHeteronymous long latency reflexHeteronymous short latency reflexPrimary motor cortexSensorimotor integrationShort-latency afferent inhibition

Identifiers

PMID41736149
PMCPMC13041142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.