Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41735900›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2026

Overlap of severe hypokalaemia and Guillain-Barré syndrome following Salmonella infection: a rare double etiology of acute lower limb paralysis - case report.

Adam Kaicer, Timothée Klopfenstein, Souheil Zayet, Beate Hagenkötter

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Adam KaicerIntensive Care Unit, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, Belfort, France.
Timothée KlopfensteinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, Belfort, France.
Souheil ZayetInfectious Diseases, Infection Prevention and Control Department, Hôpitaux Robert Schuman, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.
Beate HagenkötterDepartment of Neurology, Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, Belfort, France. beate.hagenkotter@hnfc.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This case highlights hypokalaemia and Guillain–Barré syndrome as rare and serious complications of Salmonella infection.A 25-year-old woman was admitted to the emergency department with neuropathic pain, paraesthesia, paraparesis and circulatory shock associated with salmonella infection and severe hypokalaemia. Despite prompt and adequate correction of hypokalaemia, the neuropathic pain and paresis persisted, raising concern for other differential diagnosis, such as Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). Therefore, further neurological workups were performed to evaluate this condition. After intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) treatment, the patient finally showed significant improvement on day 12 of admission.The rare association of GBS and hypokalaemia following Salmonella infection represents a clinical and diagnostic challenge. Clinicians should remain alert to the potential overlap between electrolyte imbalances and neuromuscular disorders.

Indexed as

Guillain-Barre SyndromeHypokalemiaParalysisSalmonella InfectionsAdultFemaleHumansImmunoglobulins, IntravenousImmunoglobulins, IntravenousElectrophysiological findingsGuillain Barré syndromeParaparesisSalmonella infectionSevere hypokalaemia

Identifiers

PMID41735900
PMCPMC13037326

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.