Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41735787›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of family medicine2026

Association between parental consanguineous marriage and the incidence, age of onset, and severity of coronary artery disease: a cross-sectional study in Iran.

Hamid Khederlou, Arash Jalali, Vanoushe Azimi Pirsaraei, Fatemeh Shokoeizadeh, Nasrin Hamidabadi, Somayeh Yadangi, Saeed Sadeghian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of family medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hamid KhederlouDepartment of Cardiology, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Arash JalaliCardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Vanoushe Azimi PirsaraeiStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Fatemeh ShokoeizadehCardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nasrin HamidabadiCardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Somayeh YadangiCardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeed SadeghianCardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. ssadeghian02@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The relationship of consanguineous marriage (CM) with cardiovascular conditions, particularly structural congenital heart diseases, has been well established. Although CM may influence genetic predisposition by increasing oligogenicity and genetic homogeneity, its association with coronary artery disease (CAD) remains uncertain. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between parental CM and the prevalence, age of onset, and severity of CAD. Methods: In this cross-sectional study conducted between May 2021 and August 2022, a total of 13,151 patients undergoing coronary angiography at the Tehran Heart Center were enrolled. A structured questionnaire was used to collect demographic and anthropometric data, medical history, cardiovascular risk factors, previous angiographic findings, and parental kinship information. Analyses were performed using IBM SPSS ver. 23.0. Results: Among 11,986 participants, 66.0% were male, with a mean age of 58.9±10.7 years. CAD was diagnosed in 9,083 individuals (75.8%). In total, 1,515 participants (12.6%) reported a history of parental CM. The prevalence of CAD was 3.2 percentage points higher in individuals with parental CM (P<0.001). Additionally, parental CM was associated with an earlier CAD by 2.4 years. However, no significant correlation was observed between parental CM and CAD severity. Conclusion: Parental consanguinity is associated with a higher prevalence and earlier onset of CAD. These findings suggest that parental CM may be relevant in the context of CAD risk and should be considered in comprehensive CAD risk assessments, particularly in regions where consanguinity is common.

Indexed as

AngiographyConsanguinityCoronary Artery DiseaseRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID41735787
PMCPMC13617296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.