Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41735556›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2026

The role of health literacy in treatment decision-making for patients with early-stage laryngeal cancer: a cross-sectional study.

Mehmet Murat Günay, Buğra Güngör, Ömer Bayır, Burcu Vural Çamalan, Gökhan Toptaş, Samet Özlügedik

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Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mehmet Murat GünayDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. muratgunay86@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1880-8334
Buğra GüngörDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-3287-9682
Ömer BayırDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9445-6129
Burcu Vural ÇamalanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4157-3396
Gökhan ToptaşDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2444-4450
Samet ÖzlügedikDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7909-9100

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHealth literacy (HL) critically affects patients’ understanding of cancer care and shared decision-making, yet its role in treatment preference for early-stage laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) is unclear. This study aims to assess whether HL influences treatment modality selection and to explore its relationship with quality of life (QoL) and sociodemographic factors.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 104 patients diagnosed with T1–T2N0 glottic LSCC who underwent transoral laser laryngeal microsurgery (TLM) or radiotherapy (RT). Participants completed the European Health Literacy Survey Questionnaire (HLS-EU-Q47), the University of Washington Quality of Life Questionnaire Version 4 (UW-QOL v4), and the Voice Handicap Index-10 (VHI-10) questionnaires. Associations between variables were analyzed using multivariate logistic regression.

resultsAdequate HL was more frequent in the TLM group (51.9%) than in the RT group (25.0%) (p = 0.009). Adequate HL was independently associated with an increased likelihood of choosing TLM (OR = 3.939, 95% CI: 1.611–9.634, p = 0.003), whereas being currently employed was associated with a preference for RT over TLM (OR = 0.374, 95% CI: 0.150–0.930, p = 0.034). Voice and QoL outcomes did not differ significantly between treatment groups; however, adequate HL correlated positively with UW-QOL scores (r = 0.26, p = 0.008).

conclusionHigher HL is associated with TLM preference and improved QoL in early-stage LSCC. Routine HL assessment may enhance informed decision-making and optimize patient-centered cancer care.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellDecision MakingHealth LiteracyLaryngeal NeoplasmsQuality of LifeAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLaser TherapyMaleMicrosurgeryMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth literacyLaryngeal cancerQuality of lifeRadiotherapyTransoral laser microsurgeryTreatment decision

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.