Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41735267›Full record

ArticleLight, science & applications2026

A versatile large-scale coherent Ising machine from microwave to visible and telecom wavelength bands.

Haoran Zhang, Jian Li, Haotao Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Light, science & applications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Haoran ZhangSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore. haoran.zhang@ntu.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6261-038X
Jian LiSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9274-8731
Haotao ZhuSchool of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A versatile coherent Ising machine platform based on degenerate optical parametric oscillators has emerged as a powerful approach for solving NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems across diverse applications. Recent work demonstrated breakthroughs using femtosecond laser pumping, achieving a 55% success rate for 100-vertex Max-Cut problems with stable performance maintained for over 8 h. This versatile platform supports fully connected problem mapping and has been successfully validated across multiple domains including molecular docking and credit scoring, substantiating the practical potential of optical approaches for large-scale optimization and paving the way for broad integration into industrial applications.

Identifiers

PMID41735267
PMCPMC12932807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.