Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41734895›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2026

Immunity gap for measles in young adults: Seroprevalence study in blood donors in southern Italy.

Francesca Centrone, Raffaella Melilli, Vito Colella, Antonio Latela, Alfredo Marziani, Simone Lattarulo, Angelo Ostuni, Anna Sallustio, Maria Chironna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Francesca CentroneHygiene Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Consorziale Policlinico di Bari, Bari, Italy.
Raffaella MelilliHygiene Section, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Vito ColellaHygiene Section, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Antonio LatelaHygiene Section, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Alfredo MarzianiHygiene Section, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Simone LattaruloHygiene Section, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Angelo OstuniImmunohematology and Transfusion Medicine Service, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Consorziale Policlinico di Bari, Bari, Italy.
Anna SallustioHygiene Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Consorziale Policlinico di Bari, Bari, Italy.
Maria ChironnaHygiene Section, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1043-1256

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following the COVID-19 pandemic, measles has seen a resurgence across Europe, including Italy. Increased vulnerability among young adults has raised concerns about waning vaccine-derived immunity. This study evaluated measles immunity among adult blood donors in the Apulia region to identify sero-susceptibility patterns and inform targeted public health strategies. A retrospective seroprevalence study was conducted using sera from 1579 healthy blood donors, aged 18 to 65 y, who attended donation centers in Apulia region between November 2023 and February 2024. Anti-measles virus (MV) IgG antibodies were measured using the ELISA test. Statistical analyses to identify associations between sero-susceptibility and demographic factors were performed. Overall seroprevalence of anti-MV IgG was 85.3% (95% CI: 83.4-87.0). The prevalence of sero-susceptibility varied significantly by age (

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralBlood DonorsMeaslesMeasles VaccineMeasles virusAdolescentAdultAgedBlood DonationFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GItalyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GMeasles VaccineepidemiologyMeaslesseroprevalence studysurveillancevaccine-preventable infections

Identifiers

PMID41734895
PMCPMC12934178

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.