Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41734174›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2026

Patient knowledge, attitudes and practices on chronic wound infections in Tanga Regional Referral Hospital, Tanzania; A qualitative study.

Aleena Dawer, Victor Msengi, Pendo Magili, John P A Lusingu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aleena DawerNational Institute of Medical Research Tanga Centre, Hospital Rd, Tanga, Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0213-8102
Victor MsengiTanga Regional Referral Hospital, Hospital Rd, Tanga, Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1754-6608
Pendo MagiliNational Institute of Medical Research Tanga Centre, Hospital Rd, Tanga, Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9329-4962
John P A LusinguNational Institute of Medical Research Tanga Centre, Hospital Rd, Tanga, Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9407-0602

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial wound infections contribute significantly to global mortality, with nearly half of contaminated wounds progressing to chronic states, which can result in amputations. In Tanzania, the situation is worsened by the misuse of antibiotics and the rise of drug-resistant bacteria, alongside patients' varied understanding of wound care management. This qualitative study explores patient knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding chronic wound infections in Tanzania. A sample of 15 patients was selected from both genders, representing a wide range of ages and wound severities. Semi-structured interviews were conducted in Swahili at the Tanga Regional Referral Hospital (TRRH) from October 2023 to April 2024. Interviews used open-ended questions on dietary habits, traditional medicine, medication adherence, and wound care practices. Social demographic data were collected to contextualize patient experiences. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed via Nvivo. Thematic analysis of the interviews identified six major themes: delays in treatment-seeking, inadequate wound management, reliance on ritual practices, poor eating behaviors, challenges in coping with chronic wounds, and inadequate healthcare services. Delays stemmed from misjudging wound severity and reliance on traditional healers. Financial constraints contributed to inadequate wound management, with many patients turning to traditional remedies. Nutritious food access was limited, primarily due to financial and availability constraints. Patients faced substantial physical, emotional, and financial burdens. Long wait times and inconsistent care were also major barriers to effective wound management. Chronic wound infections are exacerbated by systemic healthcare shortcomings and limited patient education. Insights from patient perspectives emphasizes the need for proper wound management, understanding of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), and addressing cultural beliefs and resource constraints. Patient-centered models can foster more effective and sustainable models of wound care in the community setting.

Identifiers

PMID41734174
PMCPMC12931743

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.