Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41733740›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2026

Does hip structural damage affect the lower extremity compensations in ankylosing spondylitis patients with thoracolumbar kyphosis before and after pedicle subtraction osteotomy?

Lin-Fei Wu, Bang-Ping Qian, Yao Li, Yong Qiu, Hong-da Bao, Bin Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lin-Fei WuDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University, Zhongshan Road 321, 210008, Nanjing , China.
Bang-Ping QianDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University, Zhongshan Road 321, 210008, Nanjing , China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4649-4785
Yao LiDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University, Zhongshan Road 321, 210008, Nanjing , China.
Yong QiuDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University, Zhongshan Road 321, 210008, Nanjing , China.
Hong-da BaoDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University, Zhongshan Road 321, 210008, Nanjing , China. baohongda123@163.com.
Bin WangDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing University, Zhongshan Road 321, 210008, Nanjing , China.

Funding

Jiangsu Provincial Key Medical Center YXZXA2016009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate impact of hip involvement on lower extremity compensations in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients with thoracolumbar kyphosis before and after pedicle subtraction osteotomy (PSO) and to explore a spinopelvic parameter for evaluating the extent of lower extremity compensations in AS patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective study was conducted among AS patients with thoracolumbar kyphosis underwent PSO from April 2017 to November 2019. Radiographic parameters including global kyphosis (GK), sagittal vertical axis (SVA), pelvic incidence (PI), pelvic tilt (PT), sacral slope (SS), sacrofemoral angle (SFA), knee angle (KA), ankle angle (AA), and femoral obliquity angle (FOA) were measured on EOS images. Based on Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Radiology Hip Index (BASRI-h), all patients were divided into mild hip involvement (MHI) group (BASRI-h:0–2) and severe hip involvement (SHI) group (BASRI-h:3–4). Moreover, patients were divided into 5 subgroups depended on the BASRI-h degree.

resultsFifty-seven patients were recruited in current study. Except for SFA, larger KA, AA, and FOA were observed in group SHI pre- and postoperatively (all P < 0.05). FOA in both groups were associated with KA before and after PSO (all P < 0.001). In subgroup analysis, a linear trend between KA, AA, FOA and the severity of hip involvement could be observed pre- or postoperatively.

conclusionsLower extremity compensations play a critical role in maintaining sagittal balance in AS patients with severe hip involvement. Residual lower extremity compensations were observed in patients with higher degree hip involvement postoperative. FOA could be served as a reliable value for evaluating lower extremity compensations in AS patients with hip involvement.

Indexed as

HipHip JointKyphosisLower ExtremityLumbar VertebraeOsteotomySpondylitis, AnkylosingThoracic VertebraeAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAnkylosing spondylitisEOS image systemHip structural damageThoracolumbar kyphosis

Identifiers

PMID41733740
PMCPMC12932389

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.