Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41733045›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

A Photothermal-Responsive PRP-Loaded Hydrogel Engineered With Composite Nanobottle for Controllable Delivery of Growth Factors and Multifunctional Therapy of Diabetic Wounds.

Wen-Qiang Qu, Hui-Yun Gu, Si-Min Zeng, Chang-Jiang Liu, Xiao Yan, Ting Pan, Chao Jian, Xian-Zheng Zhang, Ai-Xi Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wen-Qiang QuDepartment of Orthopedic Trauma and Microsurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Hui-Yun GuDepartment of Orthopedic Trauma and Microsurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Si-Min ZengKey Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Chang-Jiang LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Trauma and Microsurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Xiao YanKey Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Ting PanKey Laboratory of Biomedical Polymers of Ministry of Education, Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Chao JianDepartment of Orthopedic Trauma and Microsurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Xian-Zheng ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Trauma and Microsurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6242-6005
Ai-Xi YuDepartment of Orthopedic Trauma and Microsurgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, P. R. China.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2025M772194Health Science and Technology Project of Hubei Province WJ2025Q024Hubei Province Clinical Medical Research Center for Trauma and Microsurgery PTPP2020003National Natural Science Foundation of China 22135005National Natural Science Foundation of China 51988102National Natural Science Foundation of China 52333004Science and Technology Innovation Platform Project of Hubei Province 2025CCB005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this paper, we develop a photothermal-responsive hydrogel (CNB-ePRP) based on engineered platelet-rich plasma (PRP)/sodium alginate (SA) hydrogel integrating thrombin-functionalized composite nanobottle (CNB) to treat diabetic wounds. Within CNB-ePRP, the CNB consists of polydopamine nanobottle loaded with thrombin, personalized drugs and a phase-change material. As a photothermal agent and dual-stage controller, CNB not only enables in situ PRP activation at physiological temperature to slowly release various growth factors (GFs) via thermal-triggered thrombin release, avoiding premature burst release of GFs, but also accelerates the release of GFs from the CNB-ePRP hydrogel through mild photothermal heating under 808 nm laser irradiation. Meanwhile, SA enhances hydrogel stability and prolongs GF release kinetics. Consequently, CNB-ePRP achieves on-demand delivery of GFs, significantly promoting angiogenesis, cell proliferation and M2 macrophage polarization. Moreover, CNB-ePRP can mitigate oxidative stress via the antioxidant activity of CNB. Furthermore, vancomycin is loaded into CNB to construct a multimodal antimicrobial hydrogel (VCNB-ePRP) that combines antibiotic and photothermal therapy to efficiently eradicate MRSA and promote healing in MRSA-infected diabetic mouse wounds. Collectively, this study offers a smart PRP-derived platform, characterized by in situ PRP activation, on-demand GFs release, personalized antimicrobial loading and multifunctional therapy, for managing diabetic wounds with great translational potential.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsHydrogelsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPlatelet-Rich PlasmaWound HealingAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDisease Models, AnimalHumansMiceHydrogelsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteinsdiabetic woundmultifunctionalitynanobottlephotothermal responseplatelet‐rich plasma

Identifiers

PMID41733045
PMCPMC13137842

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.