Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41732785›Full record

ArticleFoot & ankle orthopaedics2026

Assessing Lisfranc Instability With Triplanar Weightbearing CT Alignment: Standardized Second Metatarsal Dorsal Offset.

Wolfram Grün, Pierre-Henri Vermorel, Emily J Luo, Enrico Pozzessere, Grayson M Talaski, James A Nunley, Francois Lintz, Cesar de Cesar Netto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foot & ankle orthopaedics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wolfram GrünDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9033-3946
Pierre-Henri VermorelDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7682-0422
Emily J LuoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2237-3521
Enrico PozzessereDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2190-4200
Grayson M TalaskiDepartment of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa, IA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0018-6410
James A NunleyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3825-7536
Francois LintzDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0163-6516
Cesar de Cesar NettoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6037-0685

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Subtle Lisfranc injuries may escape detection on conventional imaging. Weightbearing computed tomography (WBCT) offers 3-dimensional assessment under loadbearing conditions and may improve detection of instability. The interval between the medial cuneiform (C1) and the second metatarsal (M2) is commonly measured, but sagittal displacement of M2 relative to the intermediate cuneiform (C2) may provide additional information. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 31 patients with acute Lisfranc injuries who underwent bilateral WBCT. A new standardized measurement of the second metatarsal dorsal offset (M2DO) was performed following triplanar alignment of M2, measuring dorsal cortical offset relative to the second cuneiform. Two foot and ankle surgeons independently obtained measurements; 1 repeated all measurements after 2 weeks. Injured and uninjured sides were compared with paired Results: The M2DO differed significantly between injured (0.71 ± 1.18 mm) and uninjured feet (-0.74 ± 0.66) ( Conclusion: The M2DO is a reliable WBCT-based parameter for evaluating Lisfranc instability. It may supplement the triplanar C1-M2 method and thereby improve diagnostic accuracy and reproducibility. Future studies should establish thresholds for surgical decision-making and clinical application. Level of Evidence: Level III, retrospective diagnostic study.

Indexed as

Lisfranc injuryLisfranc ligamentmidfoot injurytarsometatarsal jointsweightbearing CT

Identifiers

PMID41732785
PMCPMC12924944

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