Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41732628›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Successful Conservative Management After Expulsion Following Fetal Demise in a Triplet Pregnancy: A Case Report.

Farah Karam, Nour Jaalouk, Joseph Azoury

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Farah KaramMedical School, University of Balamand (UOB), Balamand, LBN.
Nour JaaloukObstetrics and Gynecology, University of Balamand (UOB), Balamand, LBN.
Joseph AzouryObstetrics and Gynecology, Mount Lebanon Hospital University Medical Center, Hazmieh, LBN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triplet pregnancies are associated with high rates of complications, including miscarriage, preterm birth, and selective fetal loss. We present a case of a 42-year-old Caucasian woman with a history of infertility, multiple failed in vitro fertilization (IVF) attempts, and one prior pregnancy loss at 26 weeks of gestation due to placenta previa. She conceived trichorionic triamniotic (TCTA) triplets following intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) with donor oocytes. At 18 weeks and five days, she developed preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) with umbilical cord prolapse of one fetus, which already had no detectable fetal heart activity. Intrauterine cord ligation (IUCL) was performed, and the demised fetus was retained until expulsion the following day. Conservative management with progesterone support, antibiotics, anticoagulation, tocolysis with atosiban (OXTR/V1A oxytocin and vasopressin V1A receptor antagonist), and antihypertensive therapy allowed prolongation of the pregnancy. Despite challenges including intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), hypertension, hypothyroidism, and anemia, the remaining two fetuses continued to develop with reassuring Doppler ultrasonography (DUS) findings. At 33 weeks and two days, she underwent urgent cesarean delivery of two viable preterm infants for non-reassuring fetal heart rates (FHRs). This case highlights that with individualized management and intensive monitoring, continuation of pregnancy after selective fetal loss in a triplet gestation is possible, improving neonatal outcomes.

Indexed as

assisted reproductive technology (art)conservative medical managementpreterm premature rupture of membranesselective fetal losstriplet pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID41732628
PMCPMC12925599

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.