Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41732586›Full record

ReviewCJC open2026

Interventions to Enhance Early Recognition and Management of Mental Health Symptoms in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease: A Rapid Scoping Review.

Omar Dewidar, Anwar Abdi, Hind Sabri, Haben Dawit, Sarisha Philip, Victoria Barbeau, Pierre Benoit, Paulo Antunes, Jonathan Jetté, Joël Assaouré and 7 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in CJC open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Omar DewidarTemerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Anwar AbdiTemerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Hind SabriBruyère Health Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Haben DawitTemerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sarisha PhilipBruyère Health Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Victoria BarbeauBruyère Health Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Pierre BenoitCentre de Santé de l'Estrie, Cornwall, Ontario, Canada.
Paulo AntunesCentre de Santé de l'Estrie, Cornwall, Ontario, Canada.
Jonathan JettéCentre de Santé de l'Estrie, Cornwall, Ontario, Canada.
Joël AssaouréArchipel Ontario Health Team, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Diane PlourdeGreat River Ontario Health Team, Cornwall, Ontario, Canada.
Joy SeguinGreat River Ontario Health Team, Cornwall, Ontario, Canada.
Roland SabbaghUniversity of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Elie SkaffArchipel Ontario Health Team, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Doug ArchibaldBruyère Health Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Vivian WelchBruyère Health Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Krystal Kehoe MacLeodBruyère Health Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Poor mental health is a recognized risk factor for adverse cardiovascular outcomes, yet depression, anxiety, and stress remain underdiagnosed and undertreated in individuals with cardiovascular disease (CVD). Effective strategies to promote early recognition and management of these conditions are not well established. We conducted a rapid scoping review to identify interventions aimed at improving mental health recognition and management in adult CVD population without diagnosed mental health conditions. Methods: We systematically searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, CENTRAL, PsycINFO, CINAHL, Web of Science, and Epistemonikos for articles published between January 1, 2014, and December 28, 2024. Results: Of 11,645 screened studies, 24 met inclusion criteria: 12 systematic reviews and meta-analyses, and 12 randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Most focused on coronary artery disease or stroke patients. Interventions included mindfulness interventions (n = 9), routine screening (n = 2), interactive mHealth education (n = 2), psychosocial interventions (n = 4), caregiver education (n = 4), self-care (n = 1), and integrated care (n = 1). Interventions were multimodal pairing patient education with structured clinical encounters. Reporting of delivery methods was inconsistent and fewer than half assessed adherence. Only two RCTs involved patients in intervention design. Primary outcomes included changes in psychological distress symptoms and quality-of-life measures. Conclusion: A variety of interventions target early recognition and management of mental health symptoms in CVD patients. The approach of combining self-management with clinician check-ins aligns with contemporary models of integrated care. Standardized reporting and greater interest-holder engagement are needed to improve intervention development, implementation, and evaluation.

Indexed as

cardiovascular diseasemanagementmental healthrecognitionscreening

Identifiers

PMID41732586
PMCPMC12925794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.