Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41732436›Full record

ArticleBioactive materials2026

Mantis shrimp saddle-mimetic amorphous calcium (zinc) phosphate/chitin scaffolds with superior mechanical properties and bioactivity for bone regeneration.

Zihao Zhao, Jianpeng Gao, Kenneth S Vecchio, Lei Cao, Xiao Liu, Hufei Wang, Rui Yang, Peifu Tang, Ming Li, Xing Zhang

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Bioactive materials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. A Biocompatible ZIF-8 Spray and Its Long-Lasting Antibiosis.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zihao ZhaoShenyang National Laboratory for Materials Sciences, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110016, China.
Jianpeng GaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Medical Center of the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Kenneth S VecchioDepartment of NanoEngineering, University of California, La Jolla, San Diego, CA, 92093, USA.
Lei CaoShenyang National Laboratory for Materials Sciences, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110016, China.
Xiao LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Medical Center of the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Hufei WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Medical Center of the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Rui YangShenyang National Laboratory for Materials Sciences, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110016, China.
Peifu TangDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Medical Center of the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Ming LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Fourth Medical Center of the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Xing ZhangShenyang National Laboratory for Materials Sciences, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110016, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current bone scaffolds face the challenge of simultaneously providing sufficient mechanical support and optimal bioactivity, limiting their applications for the repair of large-sized bone defects. Inspired by the mantis shrimp saddle-like structure, we developed a triply saddle-mimetic Zn

Indexed as

Amorphous calcium phosphateBone regenerationHierarchical gradient structureNanoclustersZinc doping

Identifiers

PMID41732436
PMCPMC12925138

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.