Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41732394›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiology cases2026

SGLT2 inhibitor-associated euglycemic ketoacidosis after percutaneous coronary intervention for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.

Takahiro Kuno, Shiro Amanai, Noriaki Takama, Hideki Ishii

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiology cases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Takahiro KunoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Shiro AmanaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Noriaki TakamaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Hideki IshiiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors improve cardiovascular outcomes after myocardial infarction (MI), they carry the risk of euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis (euDKA). We report the case of a 60-year-old male with type 2 diabetes mellitus who developed euDKA after a primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Despite exhibiting hemodynamic stability, the patient developed persistent metabolic acidosis. The diagnosis of SGLT2 inhibitor-associated euDKA was significantly delayed, as it was obscured by a combination of the patient's clinical stability, an initial normal anion gap acidosis from diarrhea, and the administration of sodium bicarbonate. This case highlights the fact that clinical stability after primary PCI might mask SGLT2 inhibitor-associated euDKA. This report also emphasizes that euDKA should be a critical diagnostic consideration in the face of persistent acidosis in STEMI patients treated with PCI and receiving SGLT2 inhibitors, even when they appear clinically stable. Learning objectives: This case highlights that euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis (euDKA) might be a critical and missed diagnosis in SGLT2 inhibitor-treated diabetic patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). SGLT2 inhibitor-associated euDKA should be considered in diabetic patients presenting with unexplained metabolic acidosis, even if they are hemodynamically stable and their blood glucose levels are normal. Routine ketone monitoring should be considered in this setting.

Indexed as

Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosisMetabolic acidosisMyocardial infarctionPercutaneous coronary interventionSodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID41732394
PMCPMC12925708

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.