Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41732328›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology2026

Impact of itopride on functional dyspepsia symptom progression: a multicenter noninterventional postregistration study.

Jiri Dolina, Jan Tack, Serhiy Forostyak, Jolien Schol, Radek Kroupa, Ilja Tachecí, Martin Bortlík, Tomáš Pavlík, Michal Novotny

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jiri DolinaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Internal Medicine, University Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, 625 00, Czech Republic.
Jan TackDepartment of Gastroenterology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Serhiy ForostyakDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5181-7756
Jolien ScholDepartment of Gastroenterology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Radek KroupaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Internal Medicine, University Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Ilja TachecíSecond Department of Internal Medicine-Gastroenterology, Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove and University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.
Martin BortlíkDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital Ceske Budejovice, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic.
Tomáš PavlíkInstitute of Biostatistics and Analyses, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Michal NovotnyDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Charles University in Prague, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a prevalent condition characterized by symptoms such as postprandial fullness, early satiety, and epigastric pain, which significantly affect daily activities and quality of life. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of itopride hydrochloride, a prokinetic agent, in reducing the severity of these symptoms among patients with FD. Design: In this noninterventional, observational, post-authorization, prospective, multicenter study (without placebo or comparator) 339 patients with FD were treated with itopride and followed over a period of 12 weeks. The study clinical protocol ITO-NPS-01-PMCS-2021 was approved by the Ethical Committee of the University Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno (ORG No: 100022981/LOC No:100031711), and reported to the Czech State Institute of Drug Control (identifier: 2110140000) following local legislation. Methods: The patients' symptoms were quantified at baseline, 3-6 weeks, and 7-12 weeks using the modified "Leuven Postprandial Distress Scale." Statistical analysis involved the Wilcoxon test, Mann-Whitney test, and Kruskal-Wallis test, focusing on changes in symptom scores and following potential adverse effects (AEs) over time. Results: Itopride hydrochloride treatment resulted in a statistically significant median reduction in symptom severity scores from baseline to the first and second follow-up assessments. The scores decreased by 5 points at the first follow-up and by 8 points at the second follow-up across all FD patient subgroups, regardless of age and gender. The study also observed minimal AEs, with only 2% of patients experiencing mild symptoms. Conclusion: Itopride appears to be a safe and effective treatment for reducing symptom severity in patients with FD. The findings support the use of itopride in clinical settings, providing evidence of its benefit in managing this challenging condition. This study brings additional clinical knowledge from the eastern European population (Czechs) to data published by the ROME IV foundation with various cohorts of patients with FD and its results further demonstrate the long-term benefits and safety profile of itopride with minimal non-AEs.

Indexed as

clinical dataepigastric pain syndrome (EPS)functional dyspepsiafunctional GIT disordersitopridepostprandial distress syndrome (PDS)prokinetics

Identifiers

PMID41732328
PMCPMC12924926

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.