Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41732285›Full record

ReviewiScience2026

Art as a source of historical biodiversity data.

Jiajia Liu, Charles Davis

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jiajia LiuState Key Laboratory of Wetland Conservation and Restoration, MOE Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Science and Ecological Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
Charles DavisDepartment of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University Herbaria, 22 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Art has long reflected humanity's relationship with the natural world and is increasingly recognized as a valuable source of data for reconstructing past biodiversity. Here, we synthesize evidence from prehistoric cave art, historical illustrations, and literary arts to document how artworks can be used to inform our understanding of extinct species, historical population dynamics, distributional shifts, and temporal changes in species' traits. We also explore how artworks composed of biological materials such as feathers, bones, and wood can offer insights into species interactions with humans. Although artworks present unique opportunities for biodiversity research, there are limitations and challenges associated with interpreting the biodiversity data we derive from them. We advocate for interdisciplinary collaboration among art historians, archaeologists and biodiversity scientists to unlock the full potential of art in biodiversity science.

Indexed as

ArcheologyHistoryNatural sciencesPaleobiologyZoology

Identifiers

PMID41732285
PMCPMC12925245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.