Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41732261›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Seagrass monitoring methods: Aligning expert opinion with practice.

Kara Rising, Mark Bulling, Michael Sweet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kara RisingAquatic Research Facility, Nature-based Solutions Research Centre, University of Derby, Derby, UK.
Mark BullingAquatic Research Facility, Nature-based Solutions Research Centre, University of Derby, Derby, UK.
Michael SweetAquatic Research Facility, Nature-based Solutions Research Centre, University of Derby, Derby, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Seagrass meadows are vital ecosystems, yet methods to monitor their health lack standardization, which makes data comparison challenging. To identify key approaches and evaluate alignment with expert opinion, we compared the most used health monitoring methods across 500 studies with a survey of 34 experts. The most reported methods in studies were environmental parameters (44%), percent cover (41%), biomass (40%), distribution/extent (39%), and species composition (37%). Expert importance ratings closely matched: distribution/extent and species composition (100/100), percent cover (99/100), and environmental parameters (92/100). Notably, few studies used physiological-level (10.4%) methods. Experts also anticipated growing roles for remote sensing, eDNA, and AI-assisted image analysis. Together, this study shows a consensus around core, cost-effective methods despite limited integration across biological scales. To address this gap, we propose a multi-level monitoring framework that pairs traditional indicators with early-warning metrics to strengthen seagrass conservation and restoration at broader scales.

Indexed as

Biological sciencesEcologyEnvironmental science

Identifiers

PMID41732261
PMCPMC12925227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.