Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41731755›Full record

ArticleMedicine2026

Predicting independent dressing after stroke using path and neural network analyses.

Shotaro Sasaki, Makoto Suzuki, Yoshitsugu Omori, Seiichiro Sugimura, Junichi Yamamoto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shotaro SasakiDepartment of Rehabilitation, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Yokohama City Seibu Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4536-3150
Makoto SuzukiFaculty of Systems Design, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshitsugu OmoriFaculty of Systems Design, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan.
Seiichiro SugimuraDepartment of Rehabilitation, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Yokohama City Seibu Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.
Junichi YamamotoFaculty of Systems Design, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Various motor and cognitive functions affect dressing skill. Evaluating the hierarchy of factors that influence performance in daily dressing and predicting this performance are crucial for effective rehabilitation. This study aims to clarify the interrelationships among motor function, cognitive function, dressing skill, speed of dressing, and performance of dressing in daily living, and to predict the latter using a convolutional neural network (CNN) model. We conducted a retrospective study. A total of 243 stroke patients were enrolled in this study, which comprised 2 rounds of data analysis. The first round involved all 243 patients and aimed to identify the hierarchical structure in the performance of dressing in daily living. The second round focused on 153 of these patients to predict dressing performance among those able to dress themselves in a rehabilitation setting. In the first round, path analysis was used to examine the interrelationships among motor function, cognitive function, dressing skills, speed of dressing, and performance of dressing in daily living. In the second round, a predictive algorithm for dressing in daily living was developed using a CNN. The model's performance was evaluated using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve. The model analyzing the performance of dressing in daily living revealed statistically significant causal relationships among the path coefficients for the severity of paresis, unilateral spatial neglect, attention disorder, dressing skill, and speed of dressing. Speed of dressing directly influenced the performance of dressing in daily living, exhibiting the highest standardized path coefficient in each of the path models. The CNN model, which predicts the speed of dressing and the performance of dressing in daily living, performed well, achieving the highest area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.939 ± 0.015. The severity of paresis, unilateral spatial neglect, attention disorder, and dressing skill had indirect effects on the performance of dressing in daily living by influencing the speed of dressing. The speed of dressing could predict the performance of dressing in daily living with high accuracy. Our results suggest that the performance of dressing in daily living strongly depends on the speed of dressing.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingNeural Networks, ComputerStrokeStroke RehabilitationAgedCognitionConvolutional Neural NetworksFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesROC Curveactivities of daily livingdressingpredictionstroke

Identifiers

PMID41731755
PMCPMC12928943

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.