Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41731709›Full record

ArticleInternational wound journal2026

Moisture-Responsive Friction Adaptability: Rethinking the Conventional Skin Silicone Interfaces in Pressure Injury Prevention Dressing Designs.

Amit Gefen, Jordan Fisk, Lauren Elizabeth Bagshaw

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International wound journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Amit GefenSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0223-7218
Jordan FiskConvatec Technology Centre, Deeside, UK.
Lauren Elizabeth BagshawConvatec Technology Centre, Deeside, UK.

Funding

Convatec Ltd., United Kingdom
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated the frictional properties of the skin-contact interfaces of two multilayer prophylactic dressings under simulated perspiration conditions. The tested dressings were identical except for the skin-contact interface, which was either silicone-made or Hydrofiber-made, that is, AQUACEL Hydrofiber Technology. Using a standardised tribological 'sled test' setup and a skin-mimicking polymer substrate, we measured the static and kinetic coefficients of friction for each dressing interface type at varying moisture levels. The dressing with the Hydrofiber interface consistently demonstrated significantly lower static and kinetic coefficients of friction compared to the silicone-based dressing, across all moisture conditions. The Hydrofiber interface exhibited a sharp coefficient of friction reduction with minimal (5%) moisture accumulation, mimicking overnight perspiration under thermoneutral conditions. This dressing maintained the low coefficient of friction levels at a steady level of approximately 0.2 until full saturation. In contrast, the silicone interface retained high (> 1) coefficients of friction regardless of moisture. These findings highlight an important biomechanical advantage of Hydrofiber skin-contact materials in reducing frictional forces at the skin-dressing interface, especially in moisture-prone body areas, in a pressure injury prevention context. Friction-responsive skin-contacting dressing materials with low coefficients of friction, which remain low while they become moist due to perspiration accumulation, should be preferred for preventative dressings.

Indexed as

BandagesEquipment DesignFrictionPressure UlcerSiliconesHumansMaterials TestingSiliconescoefficient of frictionHydrofiberpressure ulcerstissue sheartribology of skin‐dressing interface

Identifiers

PMID41731709
PMCPMC12929654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.