Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41731630›Full record

ArticleJournal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care2026

Appropriate selection of vascular access devices in the hospitalized patient: a prospective observational pilot study.

Fulvio Pinelli, Filippo Firenzuoli, Stefano Romagnoli, Barbara Defilippo, Gianluca Villa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fulvio PinelliDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Largo Brambilla 3, Florence, 50134, Italy. fulvio.pinelli@unifi.it.
Filippo FirenzuoliDepartment of Health Sciences (DSS), Section of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Stefano RomagnoliDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Largo Brambilla 3, Florence, 50134, Italy.
Barbara DefilippoDepartment of Nursing, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Gianluca VillaDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Largo Brambilla 3, Florence, 50134, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionVascular access devices (VADs) play a critical role in clinical practice, facilitating the administration of medications, fluid therapy, and parenteral nutrition. Nevertheless, improper selection of VADs can result in various complications, escalate healthcare costs, and significantly impact patients' experience. This study seeks to evaluate the appropriateness of VAD selection in contemporary clinical practice.

methodsA prospective observational pilot study was conducted between September 1st and December 31st, 2023, in two medical wards at Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy. Data on VAD type, insertion, maintenance, and complications were collected. The primary outcome was the appropriate selection of central VADs (CVADs) and peripheral VADs (PVADs) as recommended by the most recent international guidelines and consensus documents.

resultsA total of 322 VADs were inserted in the considered period, out of which 23 (7.1%) were CVADs and 299 (92.9%) were PVADs. Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC, n = 10; 43.5%) was the most represented CVAD, followed by ports (n = 6; 26%), Centrally Inserted Central Catheters (CICC, n = 4; 17.4%), and Femorally Inserted Central Catheters (FICC, n = 3; 13%). Short peripheral cannulas (SPC) were the most represented PVADs (n = 257; 86%), followed by long peripheral cannulas (LPC) (32; 10.7%), and midline (MC) (n = 10; 3.3%). CVADs were appropriate in 82.6% of cases, whereas PVADs' appropriateness fell to 43.1%. Overall, 47 VAD failures were observed: 6 (26.1%) CVADs and 41 (13.7%) PVADs.

conclusionThis study found a high prevalence of inappropriate VAD selection in hospitalised patients, especially among PVADs, although with no increased risk of complications. Further studies are needed to address effective strategies for improving the selection of VADs.

Indexed as

CatheterizationCentral venousClinical decision-makingHospitalised patientsPatient safetyPeripheralVascular access devices

Identifiers

PMID41731630
PMCPMC13037174

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.