Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41731575›Full record

ArticleJournal of nanobiotechnology2026

Neutrophil-mediated delivery of curcumin-loaded manganese-doped zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 nanozymes for pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Chun Dai, Xiang Li, Tian-Shu Chu, You-Pin Wan, Jian-Jun Ge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nanobiotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chun Dai *Department of Cardiac Surgery, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China.
Xiang Li *CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, Anhui, China.
Tian-Shu Chu *Department of Cardiac Surgery, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China.
You-Pin WanThe Lu'an Hospital Affiliated with Anhui Medical University, Lu'an, 237000, Anhui, Lu'an, Anhui, China.
Jian-Jun GeDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230001, Anhui, China. slgejianjun@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9424-6049

Funding

Major Science and Technology Project of Anhui Province 18030801132National Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC 81470530 to JGNatural Science Foundation of Anhui Province 2008085MH240R&D Projects for Medical and Health Institutions of Hefei 2021YL002USTC New Medicine Foundation YD9110002026Youth Research Fund of Anhui Medical University 2021xkj100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a severe vascular disease characterized by oxidative stress, inflammation, vascular remodeling, and endothelial‑to‑mesenchymal transition (EndoMT), leading to high pulmonary arterial pressure and right heart failure. Current therapies offer only symptomatic relief without reversing disease progression.

aimTo develop a targeted nanotherapeutic platform using neutrophil (NE)-mediated delivery of curcumin‑loaded manganese-doped zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (Mn‑doped ZIF‑8) nanozymes for PAH treatment.

methodsWe constructed Mn‑ZIF‑8‑Cur@NEs (NEMZC) by loading Mn‑ZIF‑8‑Cur into primary neutrophils. The system was characterized by TEM, XRD, XPS, and drug release assays. In vitro and in vivo studies included transwell migration, immunofluorescence, flow cytometry, ELISA, Western blot, transcriptomics, echocardiography, right‑heart catheterization, and histology in a mouse PAH model.

resultsNEMZC showed high drug loading (encapsulation efficiency ~80%) and pH‑responsive release (82% curcumin release at pH < 6.0 within 12 h). It exhibited excellent targeting, with ~91.7% curcumin released within 4 h under inflammatory stimulation. In vitro, NEMZC reduced α‑SMA expression by 75% and increased CD31 expression by 3.3‑fold, indicating strong anti‑EndoMT effects. It also shifted macrophage polarization, decreasing M1 markers (iNOS by 75%) and increasing M2 markers (CD206 by ~3.2‑fold). In PAH mice, NEMZC reduced pulmonary arterial pressure from 57.2 mmHg to 20.7 mmHg, decreased collagen deposition by ~70%, and modulated the PI3K-NF‑κB pathway.

conclusionNEMZC represents a safe, targeted, and multifunctional cell‑based nanoplatform that effectively alleviates PAH through dual antioxidant/anti‑inflammatory action and EndoMT inhibition, demonstrating strong potential for clinical translation.

Indexed as

CurcuminManganeseNanoparticlesNeutrophilsPulmonary Arterial HypertensionZeolitesAnimalsDrug CarriersDrug LiberationHumansImidazolesMaleMetal-Organic FrameworksMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCurcuminDrug CarriersImidazolesManganeseMetal-Organic FrameworksZeolitesZIF-8 metal-organic frameworkCurcuminEndoMTMn-ZIF-8Neutrophil-mediated deliveryPulmonary arterial hypertension

Identifiers

PMID41731575
PMCPMC13032695

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.