Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41731405›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2026

Differential morpho-physiological traits and hormone signal transduction pathway of Kentucky bluegrass cultivars in response to drought stress.

Qianhan Zhao, Qinyi Wang, Xiashun Liu, Along Chen, Qiyun Wei, Xueling Zheng, Tiantian He, Jiayi Qi, Chen Wang, Lulu He and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Qianhan Zhao *College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China.
Qinyi Wang *College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China.
Xiashun Liu *College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China.
Along ChenCollege of Horticulture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China.
Qiyun WeiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China.
Xueling ZhengCollege of Horticulture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China.
Tiantian HeCollege of Horticulture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China.
Jiayi QiCollege of Horticulture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China.
Chen WangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China.
Lulu HeCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China.
Muzhapaer TuluhongCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China.
Fuchun XieCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China. xfc204309@neau.edu.cn.
Guowen CuiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China. cgw603@163.com.
Yajun ChenCollege of Horticulture, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, China. chenyajun622@neau.edu.cn.

Funding

Heilongjiang Province Natural Science Foundation LH2023C018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) is a widely used cool-season turfgrass in the world. However, the underlying responses of drought-induced morpho-physiology and gene regulation remain to be elucidated for this grass species. This study examines the phenotypic, physiological, and transcriptional differences between the drought-tolerant cultivar ‘Maoershan’ and the drought-sensitive cultivar ‘Brilliant’ under varying levels of drought stress, aiming to identify phenotypic traits and key pathways associated with different drought-resistant varieties. Under different levels of drought stress, ‘Maoershan’ exhibited stronger drought adaptability, characterized by a slower decline in turf quality, morphological indicators and photosynthetic efficiency, alongside a greater increase in soluble sugar content and antioxidant enzyme activities. In contrast, ‘Brilliant’ showed more pronounced membrane damage and hormone imbalance. Transcriptome analysis identified 75,166 differentially expressed genes (DEGs). Under the same drought condition, the number of DEGs in ‘Brilliant’ was higher, and the changes in gene expression observed in the ‘Brilliant’ were more significant than those in the ‘Maoershan’. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) revealed a key gene module highly correlated with drought tolerance. This module was significantly enriched in the plant hormone signal transduction pathway, particularly the abscisic acid (ABA) signaling pathway. Further analysis revealed that changes in ABA signaling pathway gene expression in ‘Maoershan’ were more stable than those in ‘Brilliant’ as drought progressed, such as PP2C37 (Cluster-4199.118277), ABI5 (Cluster-4199.122824), and SAPK4 (Cluster-4199.57749). These findings indicated that the differences in gene expression of the ABA signal transduction pathway conferred better drought tolerance in ‘Maoershan’ than in ‘Brilliant’. This study could help elucidate the mechanisms underlying drought tolerance in Kentucky bluegrass, thereby facilitating genetic improvements aimed at reducing water input in turfgrass management.

Indexed as

DroughtsPlant Growth RegulatorsPoaSignal TransductionDrought ResistanceGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantPhenotypeStress, PhysiologicalPlant Growth RegulatorsABA signaling pathwayDrought stressKentucky bluegrassMorpho-physiologyTranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID41731405
PMCPMC13037068

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.