Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41731398›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2026

Right lateral decubitus as a strategy to improve left bronchial blocker placement in thoracic operations: a randomized clinical trial.

Song Chen, Zhimin Deng, Yingdan He, Junli Luo, Yu Li, Qianjun Liu, Hanhua Wu, Biao Huang, Haiying Wang, Tianyuan Luo

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Song Chen *Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563100, Guizhou, China.
Zhimin Deng *Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563100, Guizhou, China.
Yingdan HeKey Laboratory of Anesthesia and Organ Protection of Ministry of Education (In Cultivation), Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563100, Guizhou, China.
Junli LuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563100, Guizhou, China.
Yu LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563100, Guizhou, China.
Qianjun LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563100, Guizhou, China.
Hanhua WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563100, Guizhou, China.
Biao HuangDepartment of bioengineering, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.
Haiying Wang *Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563100, Guizhou, China. wanganesth@163.com.
Tianyuan Luo *Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, 563100, Guizhou, China. luotianyuan@zmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Famous Clinical Doctor Program of the Zunyi Medical University 20211022National Natural Science Foundation of China 82460707Zhongguancun Precision Medicine Foundation No. 2024-11-056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeft-sided bronchial blocker (BB) placement can sometimes be challenging and time-consuming, often requiring multiple fiberoptic bronchoscopic examinations. This study evaluated whether right lateral decubitus positioning improves placement compared to the supine position.

methodsIn this prospective, single-center randomized controlled trial, 90 adult patients scheduled for elective thoracic surgery with right one-lung ventilation were randomized to receive BB placement in either the right lateral decubitus or supine position. The primary outcome was ease of placement, defined as first-attempt success or successful placement under bronchoscopic guidance within 120 s. Secondary outcomes included placement time, malposition rate, intraoperative hemodynamic and blood gas changes, and postoperative recovery. Additionally, nine patients had chest CT scans in both positions to assess tracheobronchial alignment.

resultsRight lateral positioning significantly improved placement compared to supine, with higher ease of placement (87% vs. 27%), greater first-attempt success (29% vs. 11%), shorter median time to placement (97 s vs. 201 s), and lower malposition rate (11% vs. 29%). In the supine group, all patients required bronchoscopic verification after lateral repositioning, and 11.1% needed repositioning; no additional verification was needed in the lateral group. CT analysis revealed that right lateral positioning increased the left main bronchus angle (148.3°vs 142.9°), aligning the BB more directly with the opening of the left main bronchus.

conclusionsRight lateral decubitus enhances left BB placement by increasing first-attempt success, reducing procedural time, and decreasing malposition. CT imaging confirms anatomical realignment facilitating insertion.

Indexed as

Intubation, IntratrachealOne-Lung VentilationPatient PositioningThoracic Surgical ProceduresAdultAgedBronchoscopyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSupine PositionAirway managementBronchial blockerLateral positionOne-lung ventilationRandomized clinical trialThoracoscopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID41731398
PMCPMC13036963

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.