Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41731373›Full record

Observational studyBMC gastroenterology2026

Survival and complications in older adult patients with resectable gastric cancer according to number of resected lymph nodes: a cohort study.

Camilo Ramírez-Giraldo, Isabella Van-Londoño, Maria Victoria Brina, Juliana Bueno-Marin, Camilo Bedoya-Motta, Edgar Javier Aguirre-Salamanca, Andrés Isaza-Restrepo

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Camilo Ramírez-GiraldoHospital Universitario Mayor - Méderi, Bogotá, Colombia. ramirezgiraldocamilo@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1929-2299
Isabella Van-LondoñoUniversidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2582-7138
Maria Victoria BrinaUniversidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.
Juliana Bueno-MarinUniversidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.
Camilo Bedoya-MottaUniversidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.
Edgar Javier Aguirre-SalamancaHospital Universitario Mayor - Méderi, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2566-0980
Andrés Isaza-RestrepoHospital Universitario Mayor - Méderi, Bogotá, Colombia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1569-969X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric cancer (GC) incidence in older adults is usually higher than in the general population. Whereas surgical resection accompanied by an extended lymphadenectomy is the current standard treatment for GC, the impact of the extent of lymphadenectomy on survival in older adult patients has not been sufficiently studied and may be associated with a higher rate of complications in this group of patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsAn observational retrospective cohort study was performed in patients aged ≥ 75 years with a diagnosis of GC who underwent gastrectomy with curative intent to evaluate the influence of the number of retrieved lymph nodes (< 25 vs. ≥25) on postoperative morbidity and mortality and overall survival (OS).

resultsA total of 122 patients were included in this study; 64 were included in the group with ≥ 25 retrieved lymph nodes and 58 in the group with < 25 retrieved nodes. Patients were predominantly male (61.5%) with a median age of 79.00 (IQR: 77.00–81.00) years. The lymph node ratio was an independent risk factor for OS (HR, 8.79; 95% CI, 2.35–32.85; p = 0.001), whereas the number of retrieved lymph nodes was not associated with differences in OS and was not identified as an independent risk factor for major postoperative complications.

conclusionWe did not identify that a higher number of retrieved lymph nodes was associated with an improvement in overall survival in patients aged ≥ 75 years; however, we observed a high rate of major postoperative complications in this population. Surgical decision-making in older patients with GC should be individualized, and the risk–benefit ratio must be carefully considered.

Indexed as

GastrectomyLymph Node ExcisionPostoperative ComplicationsStomach NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph Node RatioLymph NodesMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurvival RateElderlyGastric cancerLymphadenectomyLymph node dissectionOlder adultsPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID41731373
PMCPMC13036965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.