Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41731175›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

How young cancer patients cope with death anxiety: a qualitative study based on terror management theory.

Jingjing Luo, Ruichen Han, Yinghua Deng, Jiayi Liu, Maoxia Liu, Chongmei Huang, Can Gu, Hui Huang, Jinnan Xiao

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jingjing LuoXiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, 172 Tongzipo Road of Yuelu District, Changsha, China.
Ruichen HanXiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, 172 Tongzipo Road of Yuelu District, Changsha, China.
Yinghua DengXiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, 172 Tongzipo Road of Yuelu District, Changsha, China.
Jiayi LiuXiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, 172 Tongzipo Road of Yuelu District, Changsha, China.
Maoxia LiuXiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, 172 Tongzipo Road of Yuelu District, Changsha, China.
Chongmei HuangSchool of Nursing, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China.
Can GuXiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, 172 Tongzipo Road of Yuelu District, Changsha, China.
Hui HuangNursing Department, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road of Yuelu District, Changsha, China. 852152847@qq.com.
Jinnan XiaoXiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, 172 Tongzipo Road of Yuelu District, Changsha, China. jnxiao2021@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

Hunan Nursing Association HNKYQ202302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeYoung cancer patients face unique challenges and heightened death anxiety. This study explored how they experience and cope with death anxiety based on terror management theory (TMT).

methodsThis study employed face-to-face, semi-structured interviews with 20 young cancer patients aged 20-49 years. The interview outline was informed by TMT, and the data were analyzed using thematic analysis. The reporting adhered to the COREQ guideline.

resultsFour categories encompassing 10 themes emerged: (1) mortality salience (i.e., catastrophizing cognition, treatment-related distress, economic survival anxiety, and future uncertainty); (2) avoidance coping (i.e., cognitive avoidance and attention diversion, reflecting proximal defenses in TMT); (3) adaptive coping (i.e., achieving attachment security and maintaining self-esteem); and (4) meaning-bolstering coping (i.e., searching for meaning and seeking spiritual comfort), which constitutes a worldview defense that reinforces cultural beliefs and values to consolidate life meaning. Categories 3 and 4 reflect TMT's distal defenses.

conclusionThis study reveals the death anxiety experience and coping process of young cancer patients. It underscores the necessity of integrating cognitive education with symptom management and advocates for gender-differentiated interventions. Furthermore, the findings highlight the importance of implementing culturally sensitive, family-centered interventions that provide support without overprotection while promoting open communication among family members. Timely, targeted, meaning‑oriented support should be provided for young patients with advanced cancer. This research extends the applicability of TMT in the Chinese context and informs the development of tailored psychological interventions for young cancer patients.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAnxietyAttitude to DeathNeoplasmsAdultCoping SkillsFearFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchYoung AdultCoping processDeath anxietyQualitativeTerror management theoryYoung cancer patients

Identifiers

PMID41731175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.