Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41731044›Full record

ReviewJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2026

Neonatologists' practices in screening and managing corticosteroid-induced adrenal insufficiency in the NICU- a multicenter study.

Sean Christopher Watson, Parvesh Mohan Garg, Cathrine Constantacos

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sean Christopher WatsonWake Forest University School of Medicine, Department of Neonatology, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Parvesh Mohan GargWake Forest University School of Medicine, Department of Neonatology, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5949-7304
Cathrine ConstantacosWake Forest University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics-Endocrinology, Winston-Salem, NC, USA. cathrine.constantacos@wfusm.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8363-257X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the variability in neonatologists' screening and management practices of corticosteroid-induced adrenal insufficiency (adrenal suppression; AS) in the NICU. STUDY

designA cross-sectional survey was disseminated nationally via REDCap

resultOf the 82 respondents, only 56.1% screen infants for AS following prolonged systemic corticosteroid exposure, 46.3% after 2-4 weeks, 59.8% utilizing ACTH stimulation testing. Only 2.4% screen after prolonged high dose inhaled corticosteroids, reflecting uncertainty regarding their suppressive potential. Additionally, only 30.5% provide structured caregiver AS education at discharge.

conclusionVariable nationwide screening and management of adrenal suppression in the NICU underscores uncertainty and inconsistency in practice, revealing the need for clinical guidelines to optimize care.

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.