Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41730953›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Claudin18.2 promote gastric cancer proliferation by activating MCM2/5.

Bowen Zheng, Miao Fu, Fanzhuoran Lou, Yuting He, Lingying Zhao, Xintian Huang, Xiaowen Xie, Weijuan Tan, Quan Chen, Wenqing Zhang and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. H2AC19 promotes lung adenocarcinoma progressionActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Bowen Zheng *Department of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361004, Fujian, China.
Miao Fu *Department of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361004, Fujian, China.
Fanzhuoran Lou *Department of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361004, Fujian, China.
Yuting HeDepartment of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361004, Fujian, China.
Lingying ZhaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518038, Guangdong, China.
Xintian HuangDepartment of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361004, Fujian, China.
Xiaowen XieDepartment of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361004, Fujian, China.
Weijuan TanDepartment of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361004, Fujian, China.
Quan ChenDepartment of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361004, Fujian, China.
Wenqing ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361004, Fujian, China.
Yongxiang HongDepartment of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361004, Fujian, China.
Kaiyi RongDepartment of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361004, Fujian, China.
Yuyan LuDepartment of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361004, Fujian, China.
Ping ZhanDepartment of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361004, Fujian, China.
Jingke TuDepartment of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361004, Fujian, China.
Huibo ShiInstitute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China. jimshihuibo@163.com.
Tianhui HuDepartment of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361004, Fujian, China. thu@xmu.edu.cn.
Li XiaoDepartment of Oncology, Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361004, Fujian, China. xlshb0826@xmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pooled analysis of the SPOTLIGHT and GLOW phase III trials, involving 1072 patients with locally advanced or metastatic gastric/gastroesophageal junction (GC/GEJ) adenocarcinoma positive for claudin18.2 (CLDN18.2) and negative for HER2, showed that zolbetuximab combined with chemotherapy significantly improved progression-free survival (PFS) compared to placebo (HR = 0.72; 95% CI, 0.61-0.84). Subgroup analyses revealed better outcomes in Asian patients, those with gastric cancer, and those with intestinal-type GC. In a cohort of 92 GC patients (immunohistochemical detection based on a CLDN18.2 subtype-specific antibody), CLDN18.2 positivity was associated with lymph node metastasis, advanced cancer stages (III-IV), and shorter overall survival (OS) (HR = 1.728; 95% CI, 1.003-2.977; P = 0.0404). In our study, knockdown of CLDN18.2 inhibited tumor growth in vivo and in vitro. Additionally, CLDN18.2 knockdown down-regulated minichromosome maintenance (MCM) proteins, particularly MCM2 and MCM5, and decreased phosphorylation of ERK, CDK, and MCM2 in GC cells. These findings provide a theoretical basis for the future selection of advantageous populations for CLDN18.2-targeted therapy and combination therapy strategies.

Indexed as

ClaudinsMinichromosome Maintenance Complex Component 2Stomach NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeMiddle AgedClaudinsCLDN18 protein, humanMCM2 protein, humanMinichromosome Maintenance Complex Component 2CLDN18.2Gastric cancerMCMProliferationRTK/MAPK

Identifiers

PMID41730953
PMCPMC13031519

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.