Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41729721›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of immunology2026

Pyroptosis: Turning Up the Heat on Cancer.

Zhibin Zhang, Judy Lieberman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zhibin ZhangDepartment of Immunology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA; email: zzhang16@mdanderson.org.
Judy LiebermanProgram in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; email: judy.lieberman@childrens.harvard.edu.

Funding

Gasdermin E and pyroptosis in cancerR01CA240955 · NCI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI LIEBERMAN, JUDY · 2020 to 2024
$2.5M
Activating gasdermin pores to induce pyroptosis and stimulate anti-tumor immunityR01CA287076 · NCI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Judy Lieberman, Hao Wu · 2024 to 2026
$2.2M
Effect of tumor editing on antitumor immunityR35CA305089 · NCI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Judy Lieberman · 2025 to 2026
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA240955NCI NIH HHS R01 CA287076NCI NIH HHS R35 CA305089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The major effector cells of antitumor immunity are killer lymphocytes that recognize and eliminate tumor cells. The fact that tumor cells look a lot like normal cells poses a challenge to antitumor immune control. A danger signal from the tumor or from antigen-presenting cells that have taken up dying tumor cells is needed to distinguish tumor cells from normal cells to fully activate killer cell effector functionality and memory and thereby control the tumor. How a tumor cell dies strongly affects whether the immune system sees it as dangerous. Activation of innate immunity in the tumor, including interferon signaling and necrotic cell death (e.g., necroptosis and pyroptosis), sounds a potent immune alarm. Pyroptosis plays an important role in tumor immunity by generating an inflamed tumor microenvironment. However, it is a double-edged sword that can both promote tumorigenesis and increase the effectiveness and cytotoxicity of cancer therapy. In this article, we review what is known about the role of tumor cell pyroptosis, which is arguably the most inflammatory type of cell death, in antitumor immunity and discuss whether it could be safely harnessed to broaden the range of tumors that respond to immunotherapy.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPyroptosisAnimalsHumansImmunity, InnateImmunotherapyInflammasomesKiller Cells, NaturalSignal TransductionTumor MicroenvironmentInflammasomesantitumor immunitygasdermininflammasomeinflammationkiller lymphocytepyroptosistumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID41729721
PMCPMC13215008

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.