Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41729296›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2026

Legg-Calve-Perthes disease: an idiopathic avascular necrosis of the femoral head with an Eponym. A review through the higher exams candidate's eyes.

Emmanuel Spanoudakis, Alexander Aarvold, Farokh Wadia, Darius Rares Rad, Neil Segaren, Themistoklis Vampertzis

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emmanuel SpanoudakisUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK. e.span98@yahoo.com.
Alexander AarvoldDepartment of Paediatric Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
Farokh WadiaDepartment of Paediatric Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
Darius Rares RadDepartment of Paediatric Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK.
Neil SegarenDepartment of Paediatric Orthopaedic Surgery, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, London, UK.
Themistoklis VampertzisDepartment of Paediatric Orthopaedic Surgery, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, London, UK. themisvamper@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper aims to provide a structure for candidates undertaking higher exams such as the Fellowship of the European Board of Orthopaedics and Traumatology (FEBOT), the Fellowship of the Royal College of Surgeons (FRCS), and other Board Exams. Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, an avascular necrosis of the immature femoral head, is not rare in the daily paediatric orthopaedic clinic and is a very common topic in the FRCS, FEBOT and Board examination. Through the review of modern literature in this paper, the candidate will be well-prepared not only to pass the exam but also to manage patients effectively.

Indexed as

Femur Head NecrosisLegg-Calve-Perthes DiseaseEponymsFemur HeadHumansAvascular necrosisFEBOTFemoral headFRCSHip congruenceLegg-Calve-Perthes

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.