Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41728977›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2026

Alexis E Wilcox, Catherine J Andres, Michael A Bachman, Caitlyn L Holmes

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Effective macrophage clearance ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alexis E WilcoxDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Catherine J AndresDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Michael A BachmanDepartment of Pathology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2507-6987
Caitlyn L HolmesDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5818-148X

Funding

UC San Diego RAPID Faculty Development Program in Infectious DiseasesR25AI147376 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ADRIANA H TREMOULET, Joann Trejo · 2020 to 2026
$2.5M
Defining macrophage defense during Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremiaR00AI175481 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Caitlyn Leigh Holmes · 2025 to 2026
$498k
Defining macrophage defense during Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremiaK99AI175481 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HOLMES, CAITLYN LEIGH · 2024 to 2024
$113k
NIAID NIH HHS K99 AI175481NIAID NIH HHS R00 AI175481NIAID NIH HHS R25 AI147376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

BacteremiaKlebsiella InfectionsKlebsiella pneumoniaeMacrophagesNitrosative StressOxidative StressAnimalsHumansImmunity, InnateMicebacteremiabloodstream infectionsgram-negative bacteriainnate immunityKlebsiellamacrophagesnitrosative stressoxidative stressstress response

Identifiers

PMID41728977
PMCPMC13081721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.