Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41728500›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Hydrogen Peroxide Inhalation During Dental Whitening Leading to Massive Hemoptysis and Tumor-Like Endobronchial Obstruction: A Case Report.

Redouene Sid Ahmed Benazzouz, Massinissa Benyagoub, Nassim Nedjar

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Redouene Sid Ahmed BenazzouzPulmonology Department, Laghouat Public Hospital, Laghouat, DZA.
Massinissa BenyagoubForensic Medicine Department, Laghouat Public Hospital, Laghouat, DZA.
Nassim NedjarPulmonology Department, Laghouat Public Hospital, Laghouat, DZA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) is widely used in dental whitening and is generally considered safe when applied under professional supervision. However, accidental aspiration may cause unexpected airway complications. A 55-year-old North African woman presented with massive hemoptysis, preceded by a 3-month history of persistent dry cough and an earlier minor hemoptysis episode. Symptoms had begun shortly after a dental whitening procedure using 35% H₂O₂, complicated by intense pharyngeal pain, ulcerative lesions, and severe coughing. Chest imaging showed complete left lower lobe atelectasis due to an intraluminal soft-tissue lesion, with associated parenchymal consolidation. Flexible bronchoscopy was attempted but interrupted due to complications, after which the patient expectorated thick mucus. Follow-up imaging one month later demonstrated complete resolution of the lesion and full lung re-expansion. This case highlights the potential for severe airway injury following dental use of high-concentration H₂O₂. Awareness of such iatrogenic exposures is essential when evaluating unexplained hemoptysis and atelectasis.

Indexed as

bronchial obstructiondental whiteninghemoptysishydrogen peroxide inhalationpulmonary atelectasistooth bleaching

Identifiers

PMID41728500
PMCPMC12923172

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.