Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41728426›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

A Continuous Oral Regimen of High-Dose Cromolyn Sodium Is Effective for Some Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) Patients With Mast Cell Activation Syndrome.

Maritsa E Christoforou, Linda C van Campen, Frans C Visser, Carlton K Lee, Samantha L Lemmon, Peter C Rowe, Alba M Azola

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maritsa E ChristoforouPediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Linda C van CampenCardiology, Stichting CardioZorg, Hoofddorp, NLD.
Frans C VisserCardiology, Stichting CardioZorg, Hoofddorp, NLD.
Carlton K LeePediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Samantha L LemmonPediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Peter C RowePediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Alba M AzolaPediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our clinical experience in the last four years using oral cromolyn in patients with mast cell activation syndrome (MCAS) suggests that a continuous oral regimen of high-dose cromolyn may enhance compliance with the medication. The five patients described in this retrospective case series were given instructions to take oral cromolyn using a continuous dosing regimen, placing the entire day's dose in an opaque bottle that is then filled with water, and sipping the solution throughout the day. If a conventional maximum dose of eight vials daily (800 mg) was tolerated but ineffective after a week, the patients were instructed to increase to 1600-2400 mg daily until reaching an optimal effect. We report that a cromolyn dose of 1600-2400 mg daily, administered using the continuous oral dosing regimen during the day, was effective in controlling signs and symptoms of mast cell activation. All five patients benefitted from a dose of cromolyn that is higher than usual and customary recommendations, but within the safety guidelines of the original Food and Drug Administration (FDA) application. The continuous oral regimen has some theoretical advantages over four discrete doses per day, though further study is needed.

Indexed as

disodium cromoglycatelong covidmast cell activation syndromemastocytosismyalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndromeoral cromolyn sodiumorthostatic intolerance

Identifiers

PMID41728426
PMCPMC12924640

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