Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41728205›Full record

ArticleOrthopedic reviews2026

Determinants of Dehiscence and Wound Infections After Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Femoral Shaft and Subtrochanteric fractures.

Maryam Abdelrahman, Thor S Stead, Rishank Chillakuru, Latha Ganti

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In one paragraph

Article in Orthopedic reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maryam AbdelrahmanOrlando Science Schools.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8857-9996
Thor S SteadAnesthesiology New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medicine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3602-6387
Rishank ChillakuruCase Western Reserve University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2626-4827
Latha GantiMedical Science Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7717-3864

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOpen Reduction and Internal Fixation of the Femur (ORIF) is a surgical procedure which carries risk for complications including wound dehiscence and postoperative surgical site infections. This study aims to identify significant predictors of wound dehiscence, deep wound surgical site infection, organ/space surgical site infection within 30 days of ORIF for femoral shaft and subtrochanteric fractures.

methodsThe American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS NSQIP) data registry was used to collect data on significant independent risk factors associated with the complications of interest within 30 days of operation. The ACS NSQIP was filtered to examine the outcome of dehiscence, superficial space, deep space, and organ space infections following ORIF. The following variables were tested for significance: Age, Sex, BMI, ASA classification, total operating time, anesthesia type, diabetes, preoperative steroid use, functional status, dialysis, cancer, hypertension requiring medication, preoperative albumin, preoperative platelets, and preoperative WBC.

resultsThe 30-day odds of wound dehiscence were significantly associated with higher BMI (p=0.004) and chronic steroid use (p=0.011). Significant predictors of deep incisional SSI included operative time (p<0.001), low preoperative albumin (p<0.001), high body mass index (p=0.026), general vs. neuraxial anesthesia (p=0.033), and preexisting renal dysfunction (p=0.04). Significant Predictors of organ/space infections included longer operative time (p<0.001) and lower preoperative albumin (p=0.016).

conclusionsElevated body mass index and prolonged operating time most consistently predicted the incidence of wound dehiscence and deep incisional, and organ space surgical site infections within 30 postoperative days of ORIF for femoral shaft and subtrochanteric fractures.

Indexed as

American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement ProgramOpen Reduction and Internal Fixation

Identifiers

PMID41728205
PMCPMC12922948

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.