Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41727824›Full record

ArticleACS nanoscience Au2026

Quantum Dot and Nucleic Acid Optical Readout for Cell-Free Biosensing.

Era Srivastava, Sara Desai, Meghna Thakur, Kevin Liu, Kimihiro Susumu, Gregory A Ellis, Igor L Medintz, Divita Mathur

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS nanoscience Au, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Era SrivastavaDepartment of Biochemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States.
Sara DesaiDepartment of Biochemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States.
Meghna ThakurCenter for Bio/Molecular Science and Engineering, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20375, United States.
Kevin LiuDepartment of Chemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States.
Kimihiro SusumuOptical Sciences Division, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20375, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4389-2574
Gregory A EllisCenter for Bio/Molecular Science and Engineering, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20375, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5559-3809
Igor L MedintzCenter for Bio/Molecular Science and Engineering, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20375, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8902-4687
Divita MathurDepartment of Chemistry, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3537-7292

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell-free biosensors combine in vitro bacterial transcription-translation systems with operons to detect analytes, such as heavy-metal ions. These sensors are highly desirable due to their easy portability and long shelf life. Typically, the expression of a fluorescent RNA aptamer or protein tied to the presence of an analyte is used as an optical readout for detection in such biosensors. While these readouts have demonstrated tremendous success in testing water potability, the readout is limited by how many different RNA aptamers and proteins can be used simultaneously. The quantum yield of these biological fluorescent molecules is low as well. Recently, we demonstrated a semiconductor quantum dot (QD)-based reporter system that is fully compatible with cell-free transcription-translation systems. Our reporter, abbreviated as QD-PDD (Peptide-PNA DNA Dye), uses nucleic acid specificity to trigger a change in Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) between the QD and its acceptor fluorophore (Cy3) when a restriction enzyme (

Indexed as

allosteric transcription factorscadmiumcell-free sensorsfluorescencenucleic acidsquantum dots

Identifiers

PMID41727824
PMCPMC12921591

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.