Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41727652›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2026

Salvage robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy after targeted high-intensity focused ultrasound: a single-center study on feasibility, oncological and functional outcomes.

Ludovica Cella, Vittorio Fasulo, Stefano Moretto, Edoardo Beatrici, Andrea Piccolini, Pier Paolo Avolio, Davide Maffei, Roberto Contieri, Alessandro Tallari, Valerio Mallia and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Ludovica CellaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Vittorio FasuloDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Stefano MorettoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Edoardo BeatriciDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Andrea PiccoliniDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Pier Paolo AvolioDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Davide MaffeiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Roberto ContieriUro-Gynecological Department, Istituto Nazionale Tumori di Napoli, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS) "G. Pascale", Naples, Italy.
Alessandro TallariDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Valerio MalliaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Alessandro UleriDepartment of Urology, Josep Trueta Hospital, Girona, Spain.
Alberto SaitaDepartment of Urology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS) Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Rodolfo HurleDepartment of Urology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS) Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Paolo CasaleDepartment of Urology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS) Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Massimo LazzeriDepartment of Urology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS) Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Marco PaciottiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Nicolò Maria BuffiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Giovanni LughezzaniDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Objectives: Targeted High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) is an emerging treatment option for localized prostate cancer (PCa), aiming to balance oncological control with functional preservation. However, data on the feasibility and outcomes of salvage robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy (sRARP) after targeted HIFU remain limited. This study aimed to evaluate feasibility, functional and early oncological outcomes of sRARP in this specific setting. Methods: Among 112 men treated with targeted HIFU for localized prostate cancer, 15 underwent sRARP between June 2022 and June 2025. The primary outcome was surgical feasibility and safety, assessed by conversion rate, operative time, nerve-sparing approach, lymphadenectomy, positive surgical margins (PSM) at frozen section and final pathology, and intraoperative complications. Secondary outcomes included urinary continence (full or social continence at 1 year), erectile function (with or without phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors at 1 year), PSA levels at 45 days and one year after surgery, and postoperative complications. Results: All procedures were completed robotically without intraoperative complications or conversions. Bilateral nerve-sparing was performed in 13 patients (87%). PSM were found in three (20%) patients at frozen section and in two patients (13%) at final pathology; one patient (11%) had lymph node metastases. Early complications occurred in three patients (20%), with only one Clavien Dindo grade ≥3 event. At 1-year follow-up, one patient (8%) had PSA >0.2 ng/mL; nine patients (75%) were continent and six (50%) reported preserved erectile function. The median follow-up was 14 months (IQR 10.8-16.5; 95% CI). Conclusions: sRARP after targeted HIFU is feasible and safe, with favorable early oncological and functional outcomes. These findings suggest that targeted HIFU may be a viable option in selected patients, without compromising future curative strategies in case of recurrence.

Indexed as

focal therapy failureHIFUHIFU failurehigh-intensity focused ultrasoundhigh-intensity focused ultrasound failuresalvage RARPsalvage robotic-assisted radical prostatectomytargeted focal therapy

Identifiers

PMID41727652
PMCPMC12920220

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.