Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41726359›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine2026

Utility of Phoenix Sepsis Score for Predicting Mortality in Pediatric Sepsis: A Prospective Analytical Study from a Resource-limited Pediatric Intensive Care Unit in Eastern India.

Rakesh Kumar, Arindam Ghosh, Saba Annigeri, Jayant Prakash, Dipankar Jana

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Phoenix Sepsis Score as a Prognostic Tool: Not there Yet.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rakesh KumarDepartment of Paediatrics, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2147-1683
Arindam GhoshDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0367-1080
Saba AnnigeriDepartment of Paediatrics, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1561-1547
Jayant PrakashDepartment of Paediatrics, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8730-2500
Dipankar JanaNational Centre for Disease Control, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7010-7979

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Sepsis remains a leading cause of pediatric in-hospital mortality, particularly in resource-limited settings. The Pediatric Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (p-SOFA) score is widely used to guide prognostication, but its performance in children is suboptimal. The Phoenix Sepsis Score (PSS), developed specifically for pediatric patients, may offer improved predictive accuracy, yet validation data from Eastern India are lacking. We aimed to evaluate and compare the predictive performance of the PSS and p-SOFA scores for in-hospital mortality among children with sepsis admitted to a resource-limited pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) in Eastern India. Patients and methods: This prospective analytical study enrolled children aged 1 month to 15 years with suspected or confirmed sepsis over 18 months. The PSS and p-SOFA scores were recorded on day 1 and day 3. Predictive performance for in-hospital mortality was assessed using the areas under the receiver-operating characteristic curve (AUROC), area under the precision-recall curve (AUPRC), sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value. Multivariable logistic regression was used to estimate adjusted odds ratios (aOR) for mortality. Results: Among 105 included children, 21 (20%) died during hospital stay. Non-survivors had significantly higher PSS and p-SOFA scores on both day 1 and day 3 ( Conclusion: Both scores are effective for mortality prediction, but the PSS demonstrated superior sensitivity, ease of use, and robustness in resource-limited environments. The PSS may serve as a more practical tool for early prognostication in pediatric sepsis. How to cite this article: Kumar R, Ghosh A, Annigeri S, Prakash J, Jana D. Utility of Phoenix Sepsis Score for Predicting Mortality in Pediatric Sepsis: A Prospective Analytical Study from a Resource-limited Pediatric Intensive Care Unit in Eastern India. Indian J Crit Care Med 2026;30(1):27-34.

Indexed as

MortalityPediatric intensive care unitPediatric Sequential Organ Failure AssessmentPhoenix Sepsis ScoreSepsis

Identifiers

PMID41726359
PMCPMC12920300

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.