Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41726347›Full record

ReviewIndian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine2026

The Pharmacology of Physiologically Difficult Airway Management and Impact on Hemodynamics: A Review.

Kunal Karamchandani, Asad Khawaja, Whitney Chaney, Raksha Bangalore, Sheila N Myatra

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kunal KaramchandaniDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Management, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3089-8088
Asad KhawajaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Management, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2215-6896
Whitney ChaneyDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Management, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2445-4010
Raksha BangaloreDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Management, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6512-9401
Sheila N MyatraDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Critical Care, and Pain, Tata Memorial Hospital, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6761-163X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Critically ill patients have a physiologically difficult airway (PDA), wherein tracheal intubation (TI) and transition to positive pressure ventilation may lead to cardiorespiratory and other complications. Medications administered during the management of a PDA, have an impact on peri-intubation hemodynamics, and may influence patient outcomes. Appropriately choosing, and dosing medications, such as anesthetic induction agents, neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBAs) etc. are thus important considerations that clinicians should be aware of. However, despite significant awareness, and research in this area, there remains ambiguity in the choice of such drugs. This review provides an update on the pharmacology of airway management in patients with a PDA, discussing medications administration strategies widely used in this patient population. We review the current evidence related to the use of anesthetic induction agents, neuromuscular blocking agents, vasopressors, inotropes, and adjunctive agents and provide updated guidance on appropriate medication selection in the context of airway management in patients with a PDA. How to cite this article: Karamchandani K, Khawaja A, Chaney W, Bangalore R, Myatra SN. The Pharmacology of Physiologically Difficult Airway Management and Impact on Hemodynamics: A Review. Indian J Crit Care Med 2026;30(1):68-76.

Indexed as

Airway managementAnesthesiaCritical illnessNeuromuscular blockadePharmacologyPhysiologically difficult airwayTracheal intubationVasopressors

Identifiers

PMID41726347
PMCPMC12920322

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.