Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41726180›Full record

Observational studyClinical interventions in aging2026

Practical Application of ERAS Protocols in Older Adults with Hepatocellular Carcinoma Undergoing Hepatectomy: A Propensity Score Matching Study.

Hang Deng, Xiao-Qin Tong, Zi-Ang Jiang, Wan-Li Wu, Yan Dai, Jian Xu, Yu Zhang, Yao Zhou, Jun Gong, Xiang-Yu Lu and 2 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical interventions in aging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hang Deng *Medical College, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Qin Tong *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610072, People's Republic of China.
Zi-Ang Jiang *Medical College, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, 637100, People's Republic of China.
Wan-Li WuMedical College, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, People's Republic of China.
Yan DaiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610072, People's Republic of China.
Jian XuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610072, People's Republic of China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610072, People's Republic of China.
Yao ZhouDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610072, People's Republic of China.
Jun GongDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610072, People's Republic of China.
Xiang-Yu LuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610072, People's Republic of China.
Wen-Jun MiDepartment of Medical Information Center, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610072, People's Republic of China.
Hao ZhangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610072, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-1850-0770

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This retrospective observational study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocols in older adult patients (≥65 years) with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) undergoing radical hepatectomy. Methods: In this retrospective observational study, 498 patients who underwent radical resection for HCC between January 2018 and December 2023 were included and divided into four groups: Older adult ERAS (OE Group, n=60), Younger adult ERAS (YE Group, n=148), Older adult non-ERAS (ONE Group, n=88), and Younger adult non-ERAS (YNE Group, n=202). Propensity score matching (PSM) was performed to balance baseline covariates, generating three pairwise matched cohorts: PSM-OE Group 1 vs PSM-YE Group (both n=37), PSM-OE Group 2 vs PSM-ONE Group (both n=53), and PSM-OE Group 3 vs PSM-YNE Group (both n=35). Short-term postoperative outcomes were compared across groups. Results: Results showed that postoperative pain control was significantly superior in PSM-OE Group 1 compared to PSM-YE Group (91.9% vs 70.3% pain-free, p=0.018) and in PSM-OE Group 2 compared to PSM-ONE Group (90.6% vs 69.8% pain-free, 7.328, p=0.013), with no significant difference between PSM-OE Group 3 and PSM-YNE Group (85.7% vs 74.3%, p=0.319). PSM-OE Group 2 had significantly shorter length of hospital stays (LOS: 13.17±4.71 vs 16.68±6.42 days, p=0.002) and length of postoperative stays (LPS: 6.94±3.26 vs 9.64±5.02 days, p=0.001) than PSM-ONE Group, while PSM-OE Group 3 also showed shorter LOS (13.31±4.74 vs 17.34±9.75 days, p=0.031) and LPS (7.26±3.53 vs 10.49±6.58 days, p=0.013) compared to PSM-YNE Group. The complication rate was notably lower in PSM-OE Group 2 than PSM-ONE Group (χ Conclusion: ERAS protocols are safe and effective in enhancing postoperative recovery for older adult patients with HCC undergoing hepatectomy, supporting their adoption as standard perioperative care for this population.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularEnhanced Recovery After SurgeryHepatectomyLiver NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PainPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesERASHCChepatectomyolder adult patients

Identifiers

PMID41726180
PMCPMC12918754

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.