Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41726179›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2026

Causal Implication of CD52-Driven Immune Dysregulation in Sarcopenic Obesity: Integrating Mendelian Randomization and Multiomics Profiling.

Saiyare Xuekelati, Yilihamu Abulitifu, Zhuoya Maimaitiwusiman, Lei Xu, Shuke Guo, Qihong Xu, Jiayu Ke, Hongmei Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Saiyare XuekelatiGraduate School, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0003-4079-2364
Yilihamu AbulitifuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.
Zhuoya MaimaitiwusimanSecond Department of Comprehensive Internal Medicine, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.
Lei XuGraduate School, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.
Shuke GuoGraduate School, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.
Qihong XuGraduate School, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0001-1083-8048
Jiayu KeGraduate School, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.
Hongmei WangSecond Department of Comprehensive Internal Medicine, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3680-8880

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Sarcopenic obesity patients are likely to develop exacerbated metabolic dysfunction, while the mechanism linking sarcopenia and obesity is still unclear. This study aims to explore hub genes and immune-metabolic dysregulation related to the molecular pathogenesis of sarcopenia and obesity. Methods: We used a public Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) dataset to identify hub genes associated with sarcopenia and obesity. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), protein-protein interaction (PPI), differentially expressed gene (DEG) analysis, GO/KEGG functional enrichment analyses and immune cell infiltration analysis were conducted to identify hub genes. Subsequently, these hub genes underwent multi-level validation. Results: Integrated bioinformatics analysis identified 16 shared hub genes linked to the sarcopenia-obesity nexus. These genes were mainly enriched in immune-related pathways, as supported by immune infiltration profiling. External validation in independent cohorts confirmed CD52 as a common and central gene in both sarcopenia and obesity datasets, showing significant associations with immune cell characteristics. Mendelian randomization analysis indicated potential causal links between genetically predicted CD52 levels and reduced hand grip strength as well as increased body mass index, and these results were further supported by PCR assays in clinical samples. Conclusion: The integrative analysis indicates that CD52 may function as a novel immunometabolic mediator in SO pathogenesis, underscoring its potential as a candidate biomarker for further study.

Indexed as

ObesitySarcopeniaBody Mass IndexComputational BiologyGene Expression ProfilingHand StrengthHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisMultiomicsProtein Interaction Mapsbioinformaticsimmune cell infiltrationMendelian randomizationobesitySarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID41726179
PMCPMC12922966

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.