ArticleSAGE open nursing
Health Literacy, Self-Care Behaviors, and Associated Factors Among Adult Diabetes Attending East Arsi Zone Public Hospitals, Ethiopia: Cross-Sectional Study.
Article in SAGE open nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Diabetes health literacy (DHL) and self-care behavior play an important role in avoiding and controlling complications of diabetes mellitus and are positively associated with good glycemic control and quality of life improvement. However, we lack evidence describing their magnitude in the East Arsi zone of the Oromia regional state of Ethiopia. Objectives: This study was aimed to assess the magnitude of DHL, self-care behavior, and associated factors among adult diabetes patients attending follow-up care at selected public hospitals in the East Arsi zone, Oromia, Ethiopia, 2025. Methods: An institutional based cross-sectional study was employed in five public hospitals found in the East Arsi zone. A total of 468 participants were included using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using binary logistic regression to assess associations between dependent and independent variables. Result: More than half of the study participants (57.7%) exhibited low DHL, while 55.6% demonstrated poor self-care behavior. Significant factors associated with low DHL included being male, low education level, residing in rural areas, lack of diabetes education attendance, poor self-care behavior, and receiving diabetes information from only one source. Additionally, younger individuals, those living in rural areas, lack of exposure to diabetes education, and lower monthly incomes were significantly linked to poor diabetes self-care behavior. Conclusion: These findings highlight the urgent need for targeted educational and behavioral interventions, particularly among rural residents, males, individuals with low income, low education, and those lacking exposure to diabetes education, to enhance DHL and improve self-care practices.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.