Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41726091›Full record

ReviewJournal of children's orthopaedics2026

Prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder in paediatric patients following orthopaedic trauma: A systematic review.

Janne L Punski-Hoogervorst, Lotje A Hoogervorst, Jan W Schoones, Avi Avital, Pieter Bas de Witte

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of children's orthopaedics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Janne L Punski-HoogervorstDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Lotje A HoogervorstDepartment of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5343-6965
Jan W SchoonesResearch Policy Directorate, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Avi AvitalDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Pieter Bas de WitteDepartment of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric disorder that may develop after exposure to severe psychological threats. It is characterized by debilitating symptoms such as re-experiencing and negative changes in mood and cognitions which are associated with comorbidity, functional impairment and increased mortality. Although orthopaedic trauma may be classified as a traumatic experience causing PTSD, the prevalence of PTSD in paediatric patients following orthopaedic trauma is currently unknown. Methods: This systematic review aimed to obtain insight into the prevalence of PTSD in paediatric patients after orthopaedic trauma (with or without surgical intervention). Seven medical literature databases were searched to identify studies reporting on the occurrence of PTSD in paediatric patients following orthopaedic trauma. Results: Ten studies were included for analysis. Overall, the pooled prevalence of PTSD was 15% (95% confidence interval: -5.1%, 34.2%), with significant heterogeneity between studies regarding patient population (e.g. age, gender and type of orthopaedic injury) as well as tools used to diagnose PTSD - all influencing the occurrence of PTSD. Conclusions: As PTSD appears to be a relatively common psychological comorbidity after orthopaedic paediatric trauma, we emphasize that both clinicians and parents should be aware of PTSD symptoms in children to allow early treatment of PTSD. Significance of Study: Approximately one in seven children may develop PTSD following orthopaedic trauma, highlighting the importance of systematic screening and monitoring of PTSD symptoms in paediatric patients recovering from orthopaedic injuries. Level of Evidence: Level II (systematic review of level-II studies).

Indexed as

orthopaedic traumapaediatricPosttraumatic stress disordersystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41726091
PMCPMC12920159

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