Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41725993›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of preventive medicine2026

Trends in Stroke Mortality Among Adults in Southern Brazil: A Time Series Study (2000-2021).

Orivaldo F de Souza, Bárbara C de Santana Farias-Santos, Beatriz S Silva, Alessandra M G C Barbosa, Luiz C de Abreu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of preventive medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Orivaldo F de SouzaPostgraduate Program in Nutrition and Health, The Federal University of Espirito Santo and Center for Health and Sports Sciences, The Federal University of Acre, Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil.
Bárbara C de Santana Farias-SantosPostgraduate Program in Public Health, The Federal University of Espirito Santo, Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil.
Beatriz S SilvaPostgraduate Program in Nursing, The Federal University of Espirito Santo, Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil.
Alessandra M G C BarbosaPostgraduate Program in Public Health, The Federal University of Espirito Santo, Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil.
Luiz C de AbreuPostgraduate Program in Nutrition and Health, Federal University of Espirito Santo and School of Medicine, The University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Updated data on stroke mortality covering the period of the COVID-19 pandemic are needed. Therefore, this study analyzed the temporal trend of stroke mortality among adults in Paraná State, southern Brazil, between 2000 and 2021. Methods: A time series study was conducted using secondary data from adults. Joinpoint regression calculated the average annual percentage change (AAPC) and annual percentage change (APC) of mortality rate and proportional mortality from stroke. Results: There was a decrease in the time trend of mortality rate (AAPC: -2.1; Conclusions: There was a reduction in the mortality rate and proportional mortality from stroke among adults aged 20 years and older. During the COVID-19 pandemic, a sharp decline occurred in the proportion of stroke deaths among all-cause deaths.

Indexed as

Cerebrovascular disordersepidemiologic measurementstime series

Identifiers

PMID41725993
PMCPMC12919856

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.