Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41725716›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology

Effects and mechanisms of theta burst stimulation targeting individualized pre-supplementary motor area for post-stroke aphasia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Daoran Wang, Dongdong Jiang, Chengchen Chen, Xinlei Xu, Guilan Huang, Kai Zheng, Guofu Zhang, Caili Ren

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Article in Frontiers in neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daoran Wang *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Dongdong Jiang *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Chengchen Chen *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Xinlei XuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Guilan HuangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Kai ZhengDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Guofu Zhang *Department of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Caili Ren *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated Mental Health Center of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Central Rehabilitation Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Recent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) evidence suggests that pre-supplementary motor area (pre-SMA) activity supports language recovery in post-stroke aphasia (PSA). As a key hub within domain-general cognitive networks, the pre-SMA represents a promising target for individualized neuromodulation. While intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) can enhance language recovery, its efficacy may be limited by generalized targeting strategies. Objective: This study aims to investigate the efficacy of fMRI-guided, neuronavigated iTBS targeting the individualized pre-SMA for promoting language recovery in subacute PSA and to elucidate its underlying neural mechanisms via functional connectivity (FC) analysis. Methods: In this single-center, randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled trial, 40 participants with early subacute PSA (1-3 months post-stroke) are allocated to receive either active or sham iTBS targeting the left or right pre-SMA, localized via individualized MRI mapping. Participants will undergo a 2-week intervention, with language and neuroimaging assessments conducted at baseline, immediately post-intervention, and at a 1-month follow-up. Primary outcome measures are the Western Aphasia Battery (WAB). Second outcomes measures will be including the Boston Naming Test (BNT), the Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination (BDAE), non-language cognitive assessment (NLCA), alongside functional connectivity analysis from resting-state fMRI. Expected outcomes: We anticipate that this trial demonstrates the efficacy of individualized pre-SMA iTBS in improving language recovery in PSA. Furthermore, we expect to identify treatment-induced neuroplastic changes in functional and structural brain connectivity. The findings could establish a novel precision neuromodulation approach for aphasia rehabilitation by identifying patient-specific biomarkers of treatment response. Clinical trial registration: https://www.chictr.org.cn/, ChiCTR2500108996.

Indexed as

aphasiafunctional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)pre-SMArehabilitationstroketranscranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID41725716
PMCPMC12917774

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.