Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41725135›Full record

ArticleCranio : the journal of craniomandibular practice2026

Temporomandibular disorders-related symptoms and associated comorbidities in children and adolescents: A BigMouth data repository cross-sectional study.

Linda Sangalli, Caroline M Sawicki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cranio : the journal of craniomandibular practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Linda SangalliCollege of Dental Medicine - Illinois, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1386-5594
Caroline M SawickiDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health, Adams School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9295-9849

Funding

Identifying Subgroups of Adolescents with Chronic Temporomandibular Disorder Pain to Guide Personalized TreatmentR03DE034768 · NIDCR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SAWICKI, CAROLINE · 2025 to 2025
$310k
NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE034768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe systemic and psychosocial associations of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) in youth are poorly defined. This study assessed distribution of TMD-related symptoms by age and sex and examined associations with comorbidities in children and adolescents from multiple academic centers.

methodsData from BigMouth repository (01/2014-05/2025) included 5-to-17-year-old children and adolescents with completed TMD-related intake items. Painful TMD was defined as self-reported pain upon chewing/talking/jaw use. Symptom distribution was compared by age and sex; associations with comorbidities were assessed using chi-square and multivariable logistic regression.

resultsAmong 13,678 children and adolescents (12.9±3.5 years, 53.1% female), common symptoms included grinding (13.1%), headaches (11.3%), and temporomandibular joint noises (8.2%). Adolescents (10-17 years) more frequently reported painful TMD (4.2% vs. 2.7%,

conclusionsTMD symptoms increase during adolescence. Painful TMD is associated with somatic and psychological comorbidities, highlighting need for early identification and targeted intervention.

Indexed as

Temporomandibular Joint DisordersAdolescentAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFacial PainFemaleHeadacheHumansMalePrevalenceSex Factorsorofacial painpediatric dentistryTemporomandibular disorders

Identifiers

PMID41725135
PMCPMC13419673

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.