Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41724790›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

sB7-H3 as a prognostic biomarker in osteosarcoma: insights into clinical outcomes.

Yuwei Zhao, Kunkun Sun, Yiyang Yu, Jie Xu, Yuhang Wang, Chenchen Yang, Hengyue Ma, Yuanfeng Zhou, Tingting Ren, Xiaodong Tang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yuwei Zhao *Musculoskeletal Tumor Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Kunkun Sun *Pathology Department, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yiyang YuMusculoskeletal Tumor Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jie XuMusculoskeletal Tumor Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuhang WangMusculoskeletal Tumor Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chenchen YangMusculoskeletal Tumor Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hengyue MaMusculoskeletal Tumor Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuanfeng ZhouShanghai Hansoh Biomedical Co.,LTD, Shanghai, China.
Tingting RenMusculoskeletal Tumor Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China. tumorcenter@163.com.
Xiaodong TangMusculoskeletal Tumor Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China. tang15877@126.com.
Lu XieMusculoskeletal Tumor Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China. xielu@pkuph.edu.cn.

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation L234041Beijing Natural Science Foundation No. 2127000356National Natural Science Foundation of China Youth Fund 82403417Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project No. 2024ZD0525800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

B7 homolog 3 protein (B7-H3), a member of the B7 checkpoint family, is aberrantly and consistently expressed on the membranes of various human cancer cells and is associated with poor prognosis. Emerging evidence also indicates that soluble B7-H3 (sB7-H3) correlates with adverse outcomes in multiple malignancies. In this study, we measured sB7-H3 levels in peripheral blood using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) from 100 newly diagnosed osteosarcoma (OTS) patients, both before and after neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and simultaneously assessed B7-H3 tissue expression via immunohistochemistry (IHC) analysis of surgical specimens. Our analysis showed significant associations between B7-H3 tissue expression and histopathological response to chemotherapy, with the H-score threshold > 75 identifying patients with particularly poor prognosis (p < 0.05). Although no significant correlation was observed between tissue and circulating B7-H3 expression, we found that lower baseline sB7-H3 levels (pre-sB7H3 < 21.2425 ng/mL) predicted poor clinical outcomes. By integrating sB7-H3 levels with established prognostic indicators, including metastatic status and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels, we developed a comprehensive prognostic model that demonstrated strong predictive accuracy for survival outcomes. Notably, pre-sB7-H3 levels were significantly associated with good histological responses (p < 0.05). Longitudinal monitoring during treatment revealed that dynamic changes in sB7-H3 levels positively correlated with disease progression (p < 0.05) and inversely correlated with good histological responses (p < 0.05). These findings highlight serum sB7-H3 as a clinically valuable biomarker in OTS, providing prognostic information both at diagnosis and throughout the course of treatment in a relatively convenient manner.

Indexed as

B7 AntigensBiomarkers, TumorBone NeoplasmsOsteosarcomaAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisYoung AdultB7 AntigensBiomarkers, TumorCD276 protein, humanbiomarkerhistological responseosteosarcomaprognosissB7-H3

Identifiers

PMID41724790
PMCPMC13022227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.